Latin Words That Start With
Most popular Latin Words starting with
- Addo
- Puto
- Plenus
- Laedo Ledo
- Volo
- Exhibeo Exibeo
- Animus
- Adficio
- Adhuc
- Exhibeo
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Below is a list of Latin Words and their corresponding definitions - Filtered by the letter
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- Abbas Abbatis
- father / abbot
- Abbatia
- abbey, monastery
- Abduco
- to lead, or take away / detach, withdraw
- Abeo
- to go away, retire / depart from life, die
- Abeo
- to digress / change / vanish, disappear
- Abscido
- to cut off, to separate, take away
- Absconditus
- hidden, concealed
- Absens, Absentis
- (adj) absent, missing, away, gone
- Absorbeo
- to swallow, gulp down, carry away, engross
- Absque
- (+ abl) without
- Abstergo
- to wipe off, clean away
- Absum
- to be absent, be away, be missing
- Abundans
- abundant, overflowing, abounding in
- Abundantia
- abundance, bounty, plenty
- Abutor
- to make full use of, to abuse
- Abutor
- to use abusive language / use a word incorrectly
- Ac (atque)
- and
- Accedo
- to approach, come near / (things) to be added
- Accendo
- to kindle, illuminate, inflame
- Acceptus
- welcome, pleasant, agreeable
- Accipio
- to consider oneself indebted, receive, learn, take
- Accommodo
- to adjust, adapt, accommodate oneself
- Accusator
- accusor, plaintiff
- Accuso
- to accuse, blame, find fault with
- Acer
- sharp, keen, eager, severe, fierce
- Acerbitas
- harshness, bitterness
- Acerbus
- bitter, gloomy, dark
- Acervus
- a heap, mass
- Acidus
- sharp, sour
- Acies
- keenness, edge, sharpness, battle-line, battlefield
- Acquiro
- to acquire, gain, get, obtain
- Acsi
- as if
- Adamo
- to fall in love with, find pleasure in
- Adaugeo
- to make greater, add, increase
- Addo
- to give, bring, place, / inspire, cause, / add, join
- Adduco
- to lead, induce, persuade
- Ademptio
- a taking away
- Adeo
- to such a point, such an extent, so far, so long
- Adeo
- to approach, visit, come to, undertake
- Adeptio
- attainment, obtaining
- Adepto
- to obtain, get, acquire
- Adfectus Affectus (fr. Adficio)
- influenced, worked upon
- Adfero Affero
- to cause, bring about, contribute
- Adfero Affero
- to bring news, report / apply, bring to bear
- Adficio
- to affect, afflict, weaken, sap, exhaust, drain
- Adflicto Affligo
- to injure, weaken, discourage, damage, break
- Adhaero
- to hang to, stick to, adhere
- Adhuc
- till then, till now, still, even now, besides, also, yet
- Adicio
- to direct, address, apply / to throw to
- Adimpleo
- to fulfill, perform
- Adipiscor
- to come up to, overtake, obtain
- Adiuvo
- to help, aid, assist
- Administratio
- giving of help, administration, government
- Admiratio
- wonder, astonishment, surprise, admiration
- Admiror
- to wonder at, admire, marvel at
- Admitto
- to admit, receive
- Admoneo
- admonish, advise
- Admonitio
- warning, reminder
- Admoveo
- to move to, bring up, apply
- Adnuo
- to nod assent
- Adopto
- to wish for oneself, adopt, select, pick out
- Adsidue Assidue
- continuously, without remission
- Adstringo
- (persons) bind, oblige, (+ refl) commit oneself to
- Adstringo
- to tight, compress, compact /
- Adstringo
- to draw together, tighten, bind
- Adsuesco Assuesco
- to grow accustomed to, used to, make familiar
- Adsum
- to assist, be present, be near, be in attendance,
- Adsumo (assumo)
- to take to oneself, claim, appropriate, call
- Adulatio
- fawning, flattery, sycophancy, buttering up
- Adulescens
- young man, youth, lad
- Adulescentia
- youth
- Adultus
- (adj) grown up, mature, adult, of age
- Aduro (adustum)
- to set fire to, burn, singe, kindle, light
- Advenio
- to come, arrive, reach
- Adversus
- (prep + acc) toward, against, facing
- Adversus
- (adj) facing, opposite, opposing
- Advoco
- to summon, call / call in an advisor
- Aedificium Edificium
- building, structure
- Aeger Eger
- sick, ill
- Aegre Egre
- (adv) hardly, scarcely, with difficulty, laboriously
- Aegresco
- to become ill, grow worse, be ill
- Aegresco Egresco
- to fall ill, become troubled, grow worse
- Aegretudo Egretudo
- sickness, mental illness
- Aegrotatio Egrotatio
- sickness, illness
- Aegrus
- ill, diseased, unwell
- Aeneus Eneus
- made of copper or bronze, brazen
- Aequitas Equitas
- justice, fairness, equity
- Aequus, Equus
- level, even, calm, equal, favorable, just
- Aer, Aeris
- air, atmosphere, ether, weather
- Aestas Estas
- summer
- Aestivus Estivus
- pertaining to summer
- Aestus Estus
- heat, tide
- Aetas
- an age, stage, period of life, time, era
- Aeternus Eternus
- eternal, everlasting, without end
- Affligeniensis, Haffligeniensis
- Afflighem
- Ager (agri)
- farm, field, acre
- Aggero
- to make a mound, heap up, increase
- Aggredior
- to go to, approach, address, attack
- Agnitio
- recognition, knowledge
- Agnosco
- to know again, recognize, report, understand, admit
- Agnosco
- acknowledge
- Agnosco
- to recognize, understand, perceive
- Ago (egi Actum )
- to spend time, live / manage, drive, lead
- Ait
- he says
- Aiunt
- they say
- Aldenard
- Audenarde
- Alii ... Alii
- some others
- Alioqui
- (adv) otherwise
- Alioquin
- (adv) otherwise, in some respects / in general
- Aliqua
- some
- Aliquando
- at any time, sometimes, occasionally, at last
- Aliquanta
- (adj) moderate, or some size
- Aliquanto
- somewhat, considerably
- Aliquantum
- (noun) a good deal
- Aliquantus
- (adj) of some size, moderate
- Aliqui
- some
- Aliquid
- someone, somebody, something
- Aliquis
- someone, anyone, anything, (adv) in any respect
- Aliquo
- (adv) in some direction
- Aliquot
- some, several
- Aliquotiens
- some times
- Alius Alia Aliud
- other, another, someone else, something else
- Allatus (adfero)
- having been brought
- Alo (alui Altum)
- nourish, cherish, support, sustain, maintain, keep
- Alos
- alquod: some
- Alter
- (adv) otherwise
- Alter Altera Alterum
- the second, the other one
- Alter ... Alter
- the one the other
- Altus
- high, deep
- Alveus
- hollow, basket, bed (of a river)
- Amaritudo
- bitterness
- Ambianis
- Amiens
- Ambitus
- border, edge, extent / going around, circuit
- Ambulo
- to walk
- Amicitia
- friendship
- Amiculum
- cloak, cape
- Amicus
- friend, comrade
- Amissio / Amissus
- loss
- Amitto
- to dismiss, send away, lose, let slip away
- Amitto
- to send away, let go, let slip, lose
- Amo
- to love, like, be fond of, cherish
- Amor
- love, affection, infatuation, passion
- Amoveo
- to move away, remove, take out, shift
- Amplexus
- amplio : to enlarge, increase, improve
- Amplitudo
- size, breadth, dignity, grandeur, greatness
- Amplus
- large, spacious, ample / great important, honorable
- An
- (adv) or "Are you going OR are you staying?"
- Ancilla
- maidservant, also used by nuns to describe themselves
- Andegavense
- Anjou
- Angelus
- angel
- Angulus
- corner, niche
- Angustus
- narrow, limited, strait, tight, constricted
- Animadverto
- to turn the mind to, take notice of, see, perceive
- Animi
- at heart
- Animus
- courage, vivacity, bravery, will, spirit, soul
- Animus
- character, intellect, memory, consciousness, often mind
- Annus
- year
- Anser
- goose
- Ante
- (prep + acc) before / in front of / (adv) before, previously
- Antea
- (adv) before, previously, formerly
- Antepono
- (+ dat) put before, prefer, favor, promote
- Antiquus
- ancient, old, hoary,
- Aperio
- to uncover, lay bare, reveal, make clear
- Aperte
- openly, frankly
- Apostolus
- (legal) notice sent to a higher tribunal / ecc Apostle
- Apparatus
- equipment, gear, machinery / splendor, magnificence
- Appareo
- to become visible, appear, manifest
- Appello
- to call, name, summon
- Appono
- to appoint a person, to add something
- Appono
- to place near, put to, serve, put on the table
- Appositus
- placed near, approaching, appropriate, appositively
- Approbo
- to approve
- Appropinquo
- (+ dat) to near, drawn near, come close, approach
- Apto
- to fit, adapt, adjust, make ready, or fit
- Aptus
- fitted, connected, fastened / prepared, fitted out
- Aptus
- suitable, appropriate, fitting
- Apud
- (prep + acc) among, in the presence of, at, at the house of
- Aqua
- water
- Ara
- altar
- Arbitro Arbitror
- to witness, bear witness / judge, arbitrate
- Arbor
- tree
- Arbustum
- a vineyard planted with trees
- Arbustus
- planted with trees
- Arca Archa
- chest, box, money box, coffin, cell
- Arceo
- to shut up, enclose
- Arcesso, Accerso
- to bring, fetch, summon, call for
- Arcus
- bow (BOW and arrows), arch, bend, arc
- Argentum
- silver, money
- Argumentum
- proof, evidence
- Arguo
- to show, make clear, attempt to show
- Arma
- arms, weapons
- Armarium
- cupboard, chest, safe (for food, clothing, money)
- Armo
- to provide arms, arm, equip, fit out
- Aro
- to plow
- Ars, Artis
- skill method, technique, conduct, character
- Articulus
- (of time) a moment, crisis
- Artificiose
- skillfully
- Artificiosus
- skillful, accomplished, skillfuly made
- Arto
- to press together, reduce, abridged
- Arx , Arcis
- citadel, stronghold, fortress, keep, donjon
- Ascisco
- to receive, admit / adopt / take up, approve
- Asper
- rough, harsh, severe
- Asperitas
- roughness, severity / harshness, fierceness
- Aspicio
- to look at, behold, gaze at, see
- Asporto
- to carry off, take away
- Assentator
- flatterer, sycophant, yes-man
- Astrum
- star, constellation
- Asvesniis
- of Avesnes
- At
- (conj) but (more emphatic and emotional than sed)
- Atavus
- great-great-great grandfather, ancestor
- Ater Atra Atrum
- dark
- Atqui
- (conj) and yet, still
- Atrebatum
- Arras
- Atrocitas
- hashness, cruelty, frightfulness, barbarity, horror
- Atrox
- terrible, cruel, horror
- Attero
- destroy, waste, weaken, impair
- Attero
- to weaken, ruin, rub against, rub away, erode
- Attollo
- to raise, lift up, elevate / excite, exalt
- Attonbitus
- frantic, inspired, thunder-struck, stunned
- Auctor
- author, originator
- Auctoritas
- authority
- Auctus
- growth, enlargement, increase
- Audacia
- boldness, dash, daring, audacity
- Audacter, Audaciter
- boldly, proudly, fearlessly
- Audax
- bold
- Audentia
- boldness, courage
- Audeo (part. Ausus )
- to dare
- Audio
- to hear, hearken, listen to
- Auditor
- hearer, listener
- Aufero
- to carry away, remove / steal, carry off, make away with
- Aureus
- golden
- Auris
- ear
- Aurissiodorenses
- Auxerre, dept Yonne, between Paris and Dijon
- Aurum
- gold
- Aut ... Aut
- either or
- Autem
- moreover, however, but, also
- Autus
- increase, enlargement, growth
- Auxatia
- Alsace
- Auxilium
- aid, help, assistance, support
- Avaritia
- avarice, greed
- Avarus
- greedy, avaricious
- Aveho
- to carry away, remove (avexi avectum )
- Averto
- to turn away, avert, avoid turn back
- Avesniis
- Avesnes
- Avoco
- to call away, divert
- Baiulus
- porter, pall-bearer, carrier of a burden
- Balbus
- stammering, stuttering, fumbling
- Barba
- beard, whiskers
- Bardus
- stupid, slow, dull
- Basium
- kiss
- Beatus
- blessed, fortunate, sometimes "saint"
- Bellicus
- martial, military, war-like
- Bellum
- war
- Bellus
- beautiful, pretty, charming, handsome
- Bene Melior Optime
- well, better, best
- Beneficium
- benefit, favor, service, privilege, right
- Benevolentia
- benevolence, kindness, good will
- Benigne
- kindly, generously
- Berlinmonte
- Berlaimont, near Le Quesnoy
- Bestia
- animal, beast
- Bibo
- to drink, quaff
- Bis
- twice
- Blandior
- to flatter, caress, (+ dat) coax
- Blanditia
- blandishments, attractions, allurement, charm
- Blesense
- Blois
- Boloniense
- Bouillon
- Bonus Melior Optimus
- good, better, best
- Bos (bovis )
- cow, ox, bull
- Brabatensium
- Brabant
- Brachants
- Brabant
- Brevis
- short, small, brief
- Brevitas
- shortness, brevity
- Breviter
- briefly
- Brocherota
- Broqueroi
- Cado
- to fall, drop, plummet, topple
- Caecus
- blind, sightless
- Caelestis
- heavenly, celestial / noun, a god, dweller in heaven
- Caelum
- sky, heaven
- Calamitas
- calamity, misfortune, disaster
- Calamus
- anything made or reed -- pen, arrow, pipe, etc
- Calcar
- spur
- Calco
- to tread, trample upon
- Calculus
- pebble, stone
- Callide
- skillfully, cleverly / cunningly, slyly, subtly
- Callidus
- clever, dextrous, experienced, skilful / cunning, sly
- Cameracum
- Cambrai
- Campana
- bell
- Candidus
- bright, shining, white
- Canis
- dog
- Canonicus
- canonical, according to the canons, legal, lawful, right
- Canonus
- canon, member of a cathedral chapter or canonry, Augustinian
- Canto
- to sing
- Capillus
- hair
- Capio
- to seize, take, choose / attack, injure / comprehend
- Capitulus
- chapter, chapter meeting, chapter house
- Capto
- to grab, try to get, grab at
- Caput Capitis
- head / top, summit / chief
- Carbo Carbonis
- carbon, coal, charcoal
- Carcer
- prison, cell, jail, dungeon
- Careo
- (+ abl of sep) be without, be deprived of, lack, want
- Caries
- rottenness, corruption, decay
- Cariosus
- rotten, decayed
- Caritas
- dearness, affection / charity
- Carmen
- song, poem
- Carnotense
- Chartres
- Carnutum Carnotum
- Chartres
- Carpo
- to pluck, seize, grab, lay hold of, hold on to
- Carus
- dear, beloved / costly, high-priced, expensive
- Casso
- to bring to naught, destroy, annul, make void
- Caste
- purely, spotlessly, purely, uprightly, chastely
- Castellandum
- Chateaudun
- Casus
- accident, chance, fortune
- Catena
- chain, fetters
- Caterva
- crowd, troop, flock
- Catervatim
- in troops, in masses
- Cathalaunenses
- Chalons
- Cattus
- cat
- Cauda
- the tail of an animal
- Causa
- (in the abl) on account of, for the sake of
- Causa
- cause / reason, motive, pretext / interest
- Causa
- case at law, case, law-suit / situation, condition
- Caute Cautim
- cautiously, with security
- Cautela
- caution, precaution, security
- Caveo Cavi Cautum
- beware, avoid, look out for
- Cavus
- hole, pit
- Cedo
- to go, proceed / turn out, happen / go away, withdraw
- Cedo
- (+ dat) give ground to, submit to, be inferior to
- Cedo Cessi Cessum
- to grant, yield
- Celebrer
- famous, renowned
- Celebrus
- abounding in, rich in, much frequented, respected
- Celer
- quick, swift, rapid, speedy, fast
- Celeritas
- speed, swiftness, rapidity, quickness
- Celeriter
- rapidly, quickly, swiftly, speedily
- Celo
- to hide, conceal, keep secret
- Cena
- dinner, meal
- Cenaculum
- garret, attic
- Ceno
- to dine
- Censura
- judgement
- Centum
- (indecl) one hundred, 100
- Cerno
- to separate, sift, distinguish / decide, resolve, determine
- Cernuus
- falling headlong
- Certe Certo
- (adv) certainly, assuredly
- Certo
- to contend, settle, dispute, to settle by combat
- Certus
- undoubted, certain, sure
- Certus
- settled, resolved, decided / definite, certain, sure
- Cervus
- stag, deer
- Cetera
- for the rest, otherwise
- Ceteri
- the remaining, the rest, the others
- Ceterum
- (adv) otherwise, moreover, but
- Ceterus
- the other, the rest
- Charisma Carisma
- gift, present
- Cibo
- food for animals
- Cibus
- food for men and animals
- Cicuta
- hemlock
- Cimentarius
- mason?
- Ciminatio
- accusation, calumny, charge
- Ciminosus
- reproachful, slanderous
- Cinis Cineris
- ashes, embers
- Circumvenio
- to come around, surround, cheat, defraud
- Circumvenio
- to beset, assail
- Cito
- quickly, rapidly, speedily
- Civilis
- civil, civic
- Civis
- citizen, townsman, bourgeois, burgess
- Civitas
- state, citizenship, city-state
- Clam
- secretly, in secret
- Clamo
- to call, shout, cry aloud, proclaim, declare
- Clamor
- loud shouting, cry
- Claro
- to make bright or clear, make clear in the mind
- Clarus
- clear, bright / renowned, famous, illustrious
- Claudeo
- to limp, halt, be lame, to hobble
- Claudo (clausus)
- to confine, shut up, close, blockade, besiege
- Claudus
- lame
- Claustrum
- bolt, bar, prison, den, pen, enclosure / cloister
- Clementia
- indulgence, forbearance, humanity, mercy, gentleness, etc
- Clibanus
- oven, furnace / tray for bread making
- Coadunatio
- a gathering together, a summing up, a uniting
- Coaegresco
- to become sick at the same time
- Coepi (pres. Incipio )
- began, started, undertook, initiated
- Coerceo
- surround, enclose, restrain, confine
- Cogito
- to think, ruminate, ponder, consider, plan
- Cognatus
- (adj) related by blood (noun) a relative, kinsman
- Cognomen
- surname, family name, nick-name
- Cognosco
- to examine, inquire, learn
- Cogo, Coegi, Coactum
- to compel, restrict, confine
- Cogo, Coegi, Coactum
- to bring together, drive, draw
- Cohaero Cohero Cohesi Cohesum
- to adhere, stick together
- Cohibeo
- confine, restrain, hold back, repress
- Cohors
- a yard, enclosure / troop, 1 / 10 of a legion
- Cohortor
- to encourage, incite, exhort
- Colligo
- to gather together, collect, assemble
- Colloco
- to place, put, arrange
- Collum
- neck
- Colo Colui Cultum
- cultivate, cherish
- Color
- color
- Coloratus
- colored / dark-complexioned
- Coloro
- to color
- Coma
- hair of the head, leaves, rays of light
- Combibo
- to drink up, suck in
- Comburo
- to burn up, to ruin, consume
- Comedo Comedi Comesum
- to eat up, consume / waste, squander
- Comes Comitis
- companion, friend, comrade / count
- Cometes
- comet
- Cometissa Comitissa
- countess
- Comis
- courteous, kind, friendly
- Comitatus
- train, retinue, following / war band
- Comiter
- courteously, in a kindly, friendly manner
- Comitto
- to entrust, commit
- Commemoro
- to remind, relate, mention
- Commeo
- To go up and down, back and forth, in and out
- Commessatio, Onis
- eating together
- Comminor
- to threaten
- Comminuo
- to scatter, weaken, damage
- Comminus
- hand to hand, in close combat
- Commisceo
- to intermingle, join, mix
- Commissum
- undertaking, that which is entrusted
- Commodo
- (+ acc) to furnish, lend, give
- Commodo
- to make fit, adapt, please, oblige, serve
- Commodum
- suitable time, opportunity, convenience, use
- Commodum
- convenience, advantage, opportunity, comfort
- Commoneo
- to remind someone forcibly of something
- Commoneo
- to remember, recollect
- Commoneo
- to impress upon one to remind
- Commoveo
- to move violently, disturb, shake / excite, upset
- Communis
- common, general, run of the mill
- Comparo
- to compare
- Compatior
- to suffer with one, feel pity, have compassion
- Compello
- to drive together, collect, force, compel
- Comperio
- to disclose wholly, lay open / learn, find out
- Comperio
- to disclose fully, find out with certainty
- Comperte
- on good authority
- Compes
- fetters, shackles, chains
- Compes, Compedis
- fetters, shackles, chained
- Competo
- to be appropriate, suitable, fit
- Complectus
- embrace, grasp
- Compleo
- to finish
- Compleo
- to fill up, man, bring up to strength, fulfill
- Compono
- to put together, compose
- Compositio
- composition, agreement, pact / arrangement
- Compositus
- orderly, matching, made up of pieces
- Comprehendo
- to seize, arrest, take prisoner, catch red-handed
- Comprehendo
- to grasp, take together, unite / comprehend
- Comprehendo
- to embrace, take firmly, include, seize
- Comprobo
- to approve fully / to confirm, prove, establish
- Comprovincialis
- born in the same province
- Comptus
- a head-dress, a hairband
- Conatus
- exertion, effort / undertaking / impulse, inclination
- Concedo
- to concede, yield, allow, grant, withdraw, give up
- Concepta
- measures, capacity
- Concero
- connect join, twine, join in conflict
- Concido
- to fall down, sink, perish / (wind) subside
- Concido
- to be ruined, fail / cut up, cut down, destroy
- Concilium
- council
- Concipio
- to take or lay hold of, receive, take in
- Concisus
- cut up, broken, brief, concise
- Concito
- to move violently, stir up, excite
- Conculco
- to tread under foot, despise, oppress, suppress
- Concupiscentia
- avarice, covetousness
- Concupisco
- to covet, aim at, desire eagerly
- Concutio
- to shake, disturb, agitate
- Concutio
- to shake together, agitate, alarm, disturb, shatter
- Condico
- to agree, fix, settle, make arrangements
- Conduco
- hire, employ for wages, among many other meanings
- Confero
- to bring together, put together, collect /
- Confero
- discuss, debate, confer / betake oneself, devote
- Confestim
- immediately, without delay
- Confido
- have confidence in, be confident of, rely upon
- Confiteor Confessus
- to confess, own up, admit, acknowledge
- Conforto
- to strengthen much
- Confugo
- to flee, have recourse to, take refuge
- Congregatio
- assembly, society, union
- Congrego
- to gather together, assemble, convene
- Congruus
- agreeing, fit, suitable
- Conicio
- to hurl, throw / put together, conjecture
- Coniecto
- to throw together, infer, guess, conclude
- Conitor
- to press upon, to struggle to reach
- Coniuratio
- conspiracy, plot
- Coniuratus
- conspirator, plotter
- Coniuro
- to take an oath together, plot, conspire
- Conor
- to undertake, try, venture, presume, attempt
- Conqueror
- to complain loudly
- Conscendo
- to ascend, mount, go up
- Conscientia
- conscience, consciousness, knowledge
- Conscindo
- to tear in pieces
- Conscius
- conscious of, aware of
- Conservo
- to preserve, conserve, maintain, keep, hold to
- Considero
- to look at, regard carefully,
- Consido
- to set down, settle
- Consilio
- intentionally, on purpose, designedly
- Consilium
- deliberation, consultation, assembly, council
- Consilium
- advice, suggestion, wisdom, plan, purpose, judgment
- Consisto
- (+ in) to depend on, rely on
- Consisto
- (+ abl etc) to be formed of, consist / stop, stay
- Consitor
- sower, planter
- Conspergo
- to sprinkle, bestrew
- Conspicio
- to catch sight of, perceive, behold, understand
- Constans
- steady, firm, unchanging, constant, unwavering
- Constanter
- steadily, firmly
- Constituo
- to set up, place, establish, post, station
- Constituo
- to arrange, decide, appoint, settle, found, set up
- Consto
- to be established, stand firm, stop, endure
- Constringo Constrixi Constrictum
- to bind, confine, restrain
- Construo Construxi Constructum
- to construct, build, arrange
- Constupator
- ravisher, debaucher
- Constupro
- to ravish, corrupt
- Consuasor
- advisor, counselor
- Consuefacio
- to accustom, acclimate, become used to
- Consuesco
- to accustom, inure, habituate
- Consueta
- customary, usual
- Consuetudo
- custom, usage, habit / intimacy, familiar acquaintance
- Consulatio
- deliberation, inquiry, full consideration
- Consulo
- to reflect, consider, ponder, reflect
- Consulo
- (+ dat) look to the interests of / consult, ask advice
- Consulo
- to look to the interests of, come to a conclusion
- Consulto
- to ask the advice of, consult
- Consulto
- to consider carefully, weigh, ponder
- Consultum
- decree
- Consummatio
- completion, summing up, adding up
- Consummo
- to add together, sum up, make perfect, complete
- Consumo
- to spend, employ, use up, finish, waste away, destroy
- Consuo Consui Consutum
- to sew together, stitch
- Consurgo
- to stand up, rise up / to arise, break out
- Contabesco
- to waste slowly away, decline in health
- Contactus
- touching, contact / contagion
- Contages
- a touch, contact
- Contagio Contagium
- contagion, infection / touching, contact
- Contamino
- to pollute, infect
- Contego
- to cover, shield, protect, defend
- Contemno
- to think meanly of, despise, condemn, hate
- Contemplatio
- survey, contemplation
- Contemplor
- to mark out, regard, consider carefully, survey
- Contemptim
- contemptuously
- Contemptio
- scorn, disdain, contempt
- Contemptus
- despised, despicable, contemptible
- Contendo
- to compare, contrast / compete
- Contendo
- to contend, strive, struggle, hasten
- Contendo
- to assert, maintain / shoot (a missile), cast
- Contente
- eagerly, earnestly
- Contentus
- contented, satisfied
- Contentus
- strained, stretched / eager, zealous
- Contigo
- (with dat), to happen, befall
- Contineo
- to touch, reach, grasp, affect, infect
- Contineo
- to keep in, surround, contain, confine, include
- Contineo
- hold together, keep together, connect, join
- Contineo
- to hold back, restrain
- Contineo Contigi, Contectum
- border on / befall (good luck)
- Contingo
- (contactum) to touch closely, happen to, befall
- Continuo
- (adv) immediately, at once
- Continuus
- connected together, continuous, uninterrupted
- Contra
- (+ acc) against
- Contradictio
- a speaking against, contradiction
- Contrado
- to deliver together, or wholly
- Contraho
- to draw together, collect, assemble, carry out
- Contristo
- to make sad or gloomy
- Contristo
- to sadden, afflict, damage (of crops)
- Conturbo
- to confuse, scatter, throw into confusion, distress
- Conventus
- coming together, assembly, union, congress
- Conversatio
- way, manner of life / monastic life
- Converto
- to turn around, cause to turn / to adopt the monastic life
- Convoco
- to call together, convene
- Copia
- abundance, supply
- Copiae Copie
- supplies, troops, forces
- Copiose
- fully, at length, copiously
- Corbeiam
- Corbie
- Cornu
- horn
- Corona
- crown, diadem
- Corpus Corporis
- body, corpse
- Correptius
- more shortly
- Corrigo (correctum)
- to make correct, make right
- Corripio
- to seize, snatch up, steal, (of a disease) attack
- Corroboro
- to strengthen
- Corrumpo
- to break up, destroy, annihilate / spoil, weaken
- Corrumpo
- (documents) to falsify / (character) to corrupt
- Corruo
- to fall to the ground, sink down / be ruined, destroyed
- Corturiacum
- Courtrai
- Coruscus
- (a) flashing, twinkling, shaking, trembling
- Cotidie
- daily, every day
- Courtacum
- Courtrai
- Crapula
- wine-drinking, intoxication, drunkenness
- Cras
- (adv) tomorrow, on the morrow
- Crastinus
- of the morrow, the morrow
- Creator
- creator, founder
- Creatura
- creature, servant
- Creber
- thick, frequent, numerous
- Crebro
- repeatedly, often, one after the other, time after time
- Credo
- to believe / trust, commit / trust in, rely on / think
- Creo
- to create, make
- Creptio
- taking by force, seizure
- Crepusculum
- dusk, twilight
- Cresco (cretum)
- to grow, increase, expand
- Cribro
- to sift
- Cribrum
- sieve
- Crinis
- hair
- Crinitus
- long haired
- Cruciamentum
- torture, torment
- Crucio
- to torture, torment
- Crudelis
- cruel
- Cruentus
- to make bloody, stain with blood
- Cruentus
- bloody, bloodthirsty, blood-red
- Crur, Cruris
- leg, shank, shin, also foot
- Crustulum
- pastry, cookie
- Crux Crucis
- cross
- Cubicularis
- pertaining to a bedroom
- Cubicularius
- bed-chamber servant, chamberlain
- Cubiculum
- bedroom, sleeping chamber
- Cubitum
- the elbow / a cubit
- Cubitum Ire
- to go to bed, retire
- Cubo
- to lie down, recline
- Cui
- (masc sing dat) TO WHOM did you give it?
- Cui
- (fem sing dat) IN WHICH (province) did you live?
- Cui
- (neut sing dat) (the monster), TO WHOM the cattle belonged
- Cuius
- (neut sing gen) (the building) the size OF WHICH was great
- Cuius
- (masc sing gen) (the saint) WHOSE virtues were many
- Cuius
- (fem sing gen) (the queen), the vices OF WHOM were many
- Cuiusmodi
- of what kind
- Culpa
- fault, blame, (esp against chastity)
- Culpo
- to blame, censure, accuse
- Cultellus
- a little knife
- Cultura
- cultivation
- Cum
- (prep + abl) with
- Cum
- (with indicative) when
- Cum
- (with subjunctive) when, as, while, since, although
- Cunabula
- cradle
- Cunae
- nest for young birds
- Cunctatio
- delay
- Cunctator
- delayer, procrastinator,
- Cunctor
- to delay, impede, hold up
- Cunctus
- all, all collectively, the whole
- Cupiditas
- ambition, avarice, party spirit, eager desire
- Cupido
- passion, desire, wanting, yearning, longing
- Cupio
- to desire, wish, long for, desire
- Cuppedia
- delicacies, candies, sweetmeats
- Cupressus
- cypress, cypress wood, a cypress-wood casket
- Cur
- why, wherefore
- Cura
- management, administration, care, concern, charge
- Curatio
- attention / medical attention, healing, curing
- Curator
- guardian, overseer
- Curia
- court
- Curiositas
- curiosity, inquisitiveness, nosiness
- Curiosus
- careful, attentive / curious, inquisitive / worn out by cares
- Curis Quris
- a spear
- Curo
- to care for, trouble about, pay attention to
- Curo
- manage, administer / provide money
- Curo
- (+gerundive) to see to a thing being done / cure, rest
- Curriculum
- a running, race, lap around the track, course
- Currus
- cart / a plow with wheels
- Cursim
- hastily, quickly, rapidly
- Cursito
- to run up and down
- Curso
- to run back and forth
- Cursor
- runner, carrier, messenger
- Cursus
- a race, a running, race course, race track, course
- Curto
- to shorten, abbreviate
- Curtracus
- Courtrai
- Curtus
- shortened / mutilated, defective / gelded
- Curvo
- to bend, arch, curve / influence
- Curvus
- arched, bent, bowed, curved, crooked, wrong (morally crooked)
- Custodia
- protection, custody
- Custodiae Custodie
- guards, wardens
- Custos (custodis)
- guardian, keeper, watchman, attendant, guard / spy
- Damnatio
- condemnation
- Damno
- to condemn, damn
- Dapifer
- seneschal
- De
- (prep + abl) down from, from, concerning, about
- Debeo
- to owe, to be morally bound to, to be bound by
- Debilito
- to weaken, enervate, sap, exhaust
- Decens, Decenter
- properly, fittingly, suitably
- Decerno
- to decide, determine, settle
- Decerto
- to contend, fight to the finish
- Decet
- it is seemly, comely, suitable, proper
- Decimus
- tenth
- Decipio
- (deceptus) ensnare, trap, beguile, deceive, cheat
- Decor
- beauty, grace
- Decoro
- beautify, embellish, adorn
- Decorus
- beautiful, graceful, charming, proper, fit, becoming
- Decretum
- decree, judgment, edict, order
- Decumbo
- to fall, fall into, lie down
- Dedecor
- unseemly, shameful, disgraceful, dishonorable
- Dedecus
- shame, dishonor, disgrace, crime, dishonorable act
- Dedico
- to dedicate
- Deduco
- to lad out colonists, found a colony
- Defaeco
- to cleanse, purify, purge
- Defendo
- to defend, ward off, protect, shelter
- Defero
- to hand over, carry down, communicate, offer, refer
- Defessus
- weary, tired
- Defetiscor (defessus)
- to grow tired, weary,
- Deficio (defectum)
- to fail, to weaken, to be in want
- Defigo
- fasten down, secure, fix firmly / concentrate, fix upon
- Defleo
- to weep for, bewail
- Defleo
- to bewail, weep for
- Defluo
- to flow down, waste, disappear
- Defluo
- to flow away, disappear, be lost
- Degenero
- to cause to degenerate, disgrace by degeneracy
- Degero
- to pass time, live
- Degusto
- to taste
- Deinde
- next, then, thereafter, from that place
- Delectatio
- delight, pleasure, enjoyment
- Delecto
- to attract, delight / (pass + abl) take delight in
- Delego
- to transfer, commit, assign, impute, attribute, ascribe
- Deleo
- (deletum ) to destroy, wipe out, erase
- Delibero
- to consider, deliberate
- Delicate
- luxuriously, delicately, slowly
- Delicate
- (adv) luxuriously
- Deliciae
- allurements, charms, delights, fancies / sweetheart
- Delinquo
- to fail, be wanting / fail in duty, commit a crime
- Deludo
- to mock, cheat
- Demergo
- to sink, plunge into, dip under, go into debt
- Demitto
- set down, let fall (to offer payment to the church), lower
- Demo
- to take away, subtract
- Demonstro
- to indicate, show, describe, explain
- Demoror
- to loiter, linger, tarry, belay
- Demulceo
- to stroke down, caress by stroking
- Demum
- at length at last, finally
- Denego
- to refuse, deny, reject
- Denique
- at last, finally, again, in short
- Dens (dentis )
- tooth
- Denuncio
- declare, give notice, announce
- Denuntio
- to announce officially, pronounce, declare
- Denuo
- anew, again, a second time, afresh
- Deorsum
- downwards
- Depereo
- to perish, be utterly ruined
- Depono
- to put down, lay aside
- Depopulo Depopulor
- to lay waste, ravage, devastate
- Deporto
- to carry off, to take away
- Depraedor Depredor
- to plunder, lay waste, pillage, ravage
- Deprecator
- intercessor, one who pleads on behalf
- Deprecor
- to entreat for, beg for / intercede / curse
- Deprecor
- to beg by entreaty, to excuse oneself / curse
- Deprehensio
- detection
- Deprimo (depressus)
- to press down, depress, low-lying
- Depromo
- to take down, produce, fetch out
- Depulso
- push aside, thrust away
- Deputo
- to count, estimate / prune, cut off
- Derelinquo
- to forsake, desert, abandon
- Derideo
- to laugh at, mock, deride
- Deripio
- to tear down, snatch away
- Desidero
- to long for, wish for greatly, to miss
- Desidiosus
- lazy, unmotivated
- Desino
- cease, stop, end, desist
- Desino (desiit)
- to leave off, give over, cease, stop, desist
- Desolo
- to leave desolate, abandoned, to forsake
- Desparatus
- given up on / desperate
- Despecto
- overlook, despise, look down upon
- Despero
- to have no hope, despair, give up
- Despero
- to be without hope, despair / despair of, give up
- Despiciens
- contemptuous
- Despicio
- to look down, regard from above, despise
- Desposco
- to demand
- Destituo
- to set down, place / abandon, leave in the lurch
- Detego Detectum
- to uncover, lay bare, disclose
- Determino
- to fix the limits of, set boundaries to, delimit
- Detineo
- hold off, hold back, detain
- Detrimentum
- damage, loss, detriment
- Deus
- god
- Devenio
- to come to, arrive at, reach
- Devito
- to avoid
- Devoco
- to call away, call down, call aside
- Devotio
- (Christian) piety, devotion, zeal
- Devoveo
- to consecrate, sacrifice, devote / curse, execrate
- Dexter
- right, on the right
- Dextera
- the right hand
- Diabolus
- devil, Satan
- Dico
- (dictum ) to say, tell, speak, name, call, pronounce
- Dictata
- things dictated, lessons, presents
- Dictator
- dictator
- Dictito
- to say often, reiterate
- Dicto
- to say often, dictate, get written down
- Didico
- to be told
- Dido Dididi Didtum
- to separate, divide, distribute
- Dies Diei
- day
- Diffama -tus
- spread around, made known
- Differo
- to spread news / delay, defer, postpone
- Differo
- to spread about, spread news / harrass, disturb
- Differo
- to delay, postpone / to differ, be different
- Differtus
- stuffed full, crammed, jammed
- Difficilis
- difficult, hard, troublesome
- Difficultas
- difficulty, need, trouble, distress
- Digestor
- arranger, composer, one who makes a pattern
- Dignitas
- merit, worth, prestige, dignity
- Dignosco Dignosco
- to distinguish, recognize as different
- Dignus
- (+ abl) worthy, worthy of, meritorious
- Digredior Digredi Digressus
- to depart, deviate, digress
- Digressio
- separation, departure, digression
- Digressus
- separation, departure, digression
- Dilabor
- to break up, scatter, dissolve, slip away, fall apart
- Dilato
- to spread out, extend, expand, increase
- Dilgenter
- attentively, earnestly, carefully, diligently
- Diligens
- diligent, careful
- Diligentia
- diligence, industry, perseverance, persistence
- Diligo
- to choose out, esteem highly, prize, love
- Diluculo
- dawn, daybreak
- Diluo
- (of troubles) to remove, resolve
- Dimidium
- half
- Dimitto
- to break up, dismiss, leave, abandon
- Directus
- plain, simple, direct, open, straightforward
- Diripio
- to tear in pieces, lay waste, devastate, plunder
- Diripio
- to separate, tear apart / pillage, devastate, lay waste
- Dirunitas
- long duration
- Diruo
- to demolish, destroy, ruin
- Discedo (discessum )
- to break up, depart, go away, pass away
- Discidium
- separation, division, disagreement, tearing apart
- Discipulus
- disciple, student, learner, pupil
- Disco
- to learn, become acquainted with
- Discrepo
- to differ, to be different, vary, disagree
- Dispono
- to arrange, put in order, draw up (troops)
- Disputatio
- debate, dispute, discussion
- Disputo
- discuss
- Dissero
- to examine, treat of, discuss
- Dissimilis
- unlike, different, disparate, dissimilar, distinct
- Dissimulo
- to ignore, leave unnoticed
- Dissimulo
- to conceal, disguise, keep secret
- Dissolutus
- lax, weak, wanting in energy, dissolute, profligate
- Distinguo
- to mark off, distinguish, divide / separate
- Distribuo
- to distribute, divide
- Districtus (fr. Distringo)
- strict, severe / hesitating / busy
- Distulo
- to delay
- Dito
- to enrich, make wealthy
- Diu
- by day, for a long time, a long time ago
- Diu
- adv a long while, long time, for a long time
- Diutinus
- lasting a long time, enduring, long-lived
- Diutius
- longer, too long (a period of time)
- Diuturnus
- lasting a long time, of long duration
- Diversus
- different, unlike, opposed, hostile
- Dives
- rich, opulent, wealthy
- Divinitus
- divine influence, admirably, nobly, by inspiration
- Divinus
- divine, sacred
- Divitiae Divitie
- riches, wealth
- Do Dare Dedi Datum
- to give, offer, convey, offer, donate, furnish
- Doceo Docui Doctum
- to instruct, teach, tutor
- Doctor
- teacher
- Doctrina
- doctrine, teaching, instruction, learning
- Doctus
- taught, instructed, learned, tutored
- Dolens
- painfully
- Doleo
- to suffer pain, to be pained, grieve
- Dolor
- pain, grief misery, pain, suffering
- Dolose
- slyly, deceitfully
- Dolosus
- crafty, cunning, sly, deceitful
- Dolus
- fraud, deceit, guile, treachery, a trap
- Domesticus
- domestic, civil
- Domina Domina
- lady, mistress
- Dominatus
- rule, mastery, tyranny, domination
- Dominus Domino
- master, lord
- Domito
- to tame, subdue, break in
- Domus
- house, home, residence
- Donec
- up to the time when, until, as long as, while
- Donum
- gift, present, donation
- Dormio
- to sleep, slumber, siesta, nap
- Dubito
- to doubt, hesitate
- Dubium
- doubt, hesitation, reservation
- Duco
- to lead on the march, marry a wife, command
- Duco
- to lead, draw, esteem, consider
- Duco
- to draw, shape, construct / (time) spend, delay
- Duco
- to charm, influence, mislead, draw in
- Duco
- to calculate, count, reckon, esteem, considered
- Dudum
- for a long while, a long while ago, some time age
- Dulcedo
- sweetness, pleasantness, charm
- Dulcidine
- sweetly, pleasantly, charmingly
- Dulcis
- sweet, pleasant, agreeable
- Dulcitudo Dulcitudinis
- dum : while, as long as, until
- Dummodo
- (conj + subj) provided
- Dumtaxat
- at least, not less than / at most, not more than
- Duo
- two
- Duro
- to harden, last, endure
- Durus
- hard, harsh, tough, strong,enduring, / rough, rude, uncouth
- Dusiol Petram
- Duissenpierre
- Dux Ducis
- leader, guide, commander, general, duke
- Eatenus
- so far, thus far, up to then
- Ebullio
- to boil up, bubble up, to appear, produce in abundance
- Ecclesia
- church
- Econtra The Same As Contra
- against, opposite, etc
- Ecquando
- at any time? ever?
- Edico
- to announce, declare
- Editio
- the publishing of a book, an announcement
- Edo
- put forth, give out
- Edo Edi Essum
- to eat, consume, devour, waste
- Edoceo
- to inform fully, instruct thoroughly
- Educo
- to draw out, lead out, march out / bring up, rear / sue
- Effectus
- doing, execution, performance, effect, result
- Effero Extuli Elatum
- to carry out, bury, lift up, exalt
- Effervo
- to boil up
- Efficio
- to do, produce, effect, make / bring about, cause / prove
- Effringo Effrego
- break, break open
- Effugio (effugi Effugiturus )
- flee from, escape, elude, run away
- Effundo
- to pour out, pour forth, shed, utter
- Egenus
- in want of, in need of, destitute
- Egeo
- to need, lack, want, be without
- Egredior (egressus )
- to go out, leave, depart, exit
- Eicio Eiectum
- to throw out, eject, drive out
- Elatus
- puff-up, proud of oneself, arrogant
- Electus
- chosen, select
- Elementum
- first principle, element, basic constituent
- Elemosina
- alms
- Elemosinarius
- almoner, person in charge of providing charity
- Eligo
- to pick out, select, choose
- Eloquens
- eloquent, persuasive, fluent
- Eloquentia
- eloquence, readiness of speech, fluency, persuasiveness
- Eluo
- to wash out, rinse cleanse / squander, waste
- Eluvies
- a flowing over, flood, innundation
- Eluvio
- inundation
- Emanio
- to flow out, spread / arise, emanate, originate
- Emendo
- to amend, correct
- Emercor
- to buy up
- Emerio
- to obtain by service, earn completely, deserve well
- Emineo
- to stand out, project, be remarkable, conspicuous
- Eminor
- to threaten, menace
- Eminus
- at a distance, from a distance
- Emiror
- to wonder at exceedingly
- Emo Emi Emptum
- to buy, purchase
- Emoveo
- to move away, remove, take away
- Emptio
- a buying, a purchase
- Enim
- for, in fact, truly (may often be omitted)
- Enumero
- to count, count up, enumerate
- Eo Ire Itum
- to go, advance, proceed, travel, move along, progress
- Episcopalis
- episcopal
- Episcopus
- bishop
- Epistula
- letter, epistle, missive, message
- Epulo
- sumptuous food, banquet, feast
- Epulor
- to feast, feast on
- Eques Equitis
- horseman, cavalry man rider (classical)
- Equidem
- (adv) indeed, truly, for my part
- Equitatus
- cavalry, horsemen (classical)
- Equus
- horse, steed, mount
- Erepo
- to creep out, creep over, creep up
- Erga
- (+ acc) toward, about
- Ergo
- (gen +) on account of, because of
- Ergo
- (adv) accordingly, then, therefore
- Eripio (eripui Ereptum )
- to snatch away, take away, rescue
- Erogo
- to pay out
- Erogo
- to pay out, expend, disburse
- Erro
- to wander, stray, rove / be mistaken, err, go astray
- Error
- error, mistake, going astray
- Erubesco
- to blush, grow red, be ashamed
- Erubesco
- (+ inf) to blush to, (+acc) blush for, respect
- Erudio
- to instruct, teach, educate
- Eruo
- to dig up, pull out / raze, demolish
- Esurio
- to be hungry, to hunger
- Et ... Et
- both and
- Etenim
- for indeed
- Etiam
- (adv) even, also
- Etsi
- (acsi) even if, although
- Evenio
- to come to pass, happen, befall
- Eventus
- consequence, issue, result, occurrence, experience
- Everto
- to turn out, eject, dislodge, overturn / destroy, ruin
- Evito
- to shun, avoid; also, to kill
- Evoco
- to draw out, draw on, produce, recall to the colors
- Ex (e)
- out of, from within, from / on account of
- Ex Improviso
- suddenly
- Exaequo Exequo
- to be like, equal / make level or even, relate
- Excedo
- (trans) to exceed, leave, pass beyond
- Excellentia
- excellence, merit, worth
- Excessum
- departure, death, digression
- Excipio (excepi Exceptum )
- to take out, except / take, capture
- Excito
- call forth, bring about, wake, raise up
- Exclamo
- to shout, cry aloud, exclaim, call someone by name
- Excludo
- to shut out, exclude
- Excolo
- to honor (a deity), polish, adorn, refine, serve
- Excrucio
- to torment, torture, cause great pain
- Excusatio
- excuse
- Excuso
- to exempt from blame, excuse, make excuses, plead
- Exemplar
- model, pattern, original, prototype, book to copy
- Exemplum
- pattern, model, example
- Exerceo
- to train, cultivate, keep at work, exercise, practice
- Exercitus
- army
- Exertus
- tested, tried, approved, experienced
- Exesto
- extra esto
- Exheredo
- to disinherit
- Exheres
- disinherited
- Exhibeo
- to show, present, allow, display, present, offer
- Exhibeo Exibeo
- to produce, show, display, offer, allow, cause
- Exhilaro
- to make cheerful
- Exhorresco
- to be horrified, to shake, shudder / dread, tremble at
- Exigo
- drive out, force out, exact, demand, sell
- Exigo
- complete, finish, determine, decide, settle
- Exilis
- thin, slender, meager
- Eximietate
- uncommonness, excellence
- Eximius
- extraordinary, excellent, fine, superb
- Eximo
- to free, release, take out, remove, waste
- Exinde
- thence, next / thereupon, after that, then / accordingly
- Exitiabilis Exitialis Exitosus
- fatal deadly, destructive, lethal
- Exitium
- destruction, ruin
- Exitus
- going out, going forth, exit, end, finish
- Exordium
- the beginning (especially of a speech)
- Exorior
- to rise, spring up, issue, appear, come forward
- Exoro
- to prevail upon a person, entreat successfully
- Exorsus
- begun
- Expedio
- to release, set free, clear, set straight
- Expedio
- to free from a snare, disentangle, set free, ready
- Expello (expuli Expulsum )
- to drive out, expel, force out, banish
- Experior (experiri, Expertus )
- to try, test, experience, prove
- Expers
- wanting, destitute of, not sharing in
- Expetens
- desirous, eager
- Expeto
- to fall upon
- Expeto
- to demand, require / desire, strive after, make for
- Expilatio
- plundering, taking booty
- Expiscor
- to fish out, find out, discover
- Expleo
- to make losses good / fulfil, discharge (duties)
- Expleo Explevi Expletum
- to fill, fill up, complete, finish
- Expletio
- satisfying
- Expletus
- (part) perfect, complete
- Explicatus
- explanation, exposition
- Explico
- to unfold, unroll, disentangle / explain, expound
- Expono (exposui Expositum )
- to set forth, explain, expose
- Expositus
- open, accessible, exposed
- Expostulo
- to demand earnestly / to make a claim
- Expugno
- to capture, overcome, subdue, take by storm, gain
- Exquisitus
- sought after, exquisite, excellent, fine, delicate
- Exsequor
- to maintain, keep up, carry out, fulfill, accomplish
- Exsequor
- to execute, avenge, punish / relate, describe, explain
- Exsequor Exequor
- to follow to the grave, follow to the end
- Exsertus Exertus
- project, thrust forward
- Exsilium
- exile, banishment
- Exspecto
- to look for, expect, await, wait for
- Exstinguo, Exstingui, Exstinctum
- to extinguish, put out
- Exsto
- to stand out, be extant, appear, project, show itself
- Externus
- outer, foreign, outside, external
- Extollo
- to praise exaggerate / decorate, adorn
- Extollo
- to lift up, raise up, erect / elevate, exalt
- Extorqueo
- to twist, wrench, dislocate / extort by force
- Extra
- (prep + acc) beyond, outside
- Extremus
- outermost, last, extreme
- Exturbo
- to drive away, thrust out
- Exulto
- to exult, be joyful
- Exuro, Exussum
- burn down, burn, set on fire
- Exustio
- burning up, conflagration
- Fabula
- fable, story, tale, play
- Facile
- easily
- Facilis
- easy, agreeable, affable, pleasant
- Facillimus
- easiest, most agreeable, pleasantest
- Facina -oris
- bad deed, crime, villainy / deed, action
- Facio
- to sacrifice, suit, help, be of service
- Facio
- to give permission / to experience, suffer (troubles)
- Facio
- (trans) to make, do, act, perform, cause, bring about
- Factum
- deed, accomplishment, work, act, achievement
- Facultas
- power, means, opportunity, capacity, ability, stock
- Facundia Facultas
- feasibility, opportunity, resources, abundance
- Facunditas
- fertility, quickness or readiness of speech
- Faenum Fenum
- hay
- Falsus
- false, deceptive
- Fama
- talk, report, rumor, tradition
- Familia
- family, household
- Familiaris
- belonging to a household / friendly, intimate
- Famulatus
- servitude, slavery, service
- Famulus
- servant
- Fas
- divine law or command / fate, destiny / lawful, allowed
- Fas Est
- it is right, it is fitting, it is lawful
- Fateor
- to confess, admit, allow, reveal, make known
- Fatigo
- worry, fatigue, vex, harass, tease
- Fatum
- fate, destiny, doom, lot, weird
- Fautor
- favorer, promoter, patron, partisan, supporter
- Faveo
- (+ inf) To be inclined to do
- Faveo
- (+ dat) be favorable to, aid, support, help
- Feculentia
- dregs, lees, impurities, filth
- Fefello
- to be failed by, disappointed by something
- Feliciter
- happily
- Felix Felicis
- lucky, fortunate, happy
- Femina
- woman
- Fenestra
- window
- Fere
- almost, nearly, not quite, generally
- Feretrum
- bier, litter
- Feritas
- wildness, savageness
- Ferme, Fere
- almost, about
- Fero Tuli Latum
- to carry, bring, tell, relate, and much else
- Ferrum
- iron, sword
- Ferus
- fierce, wild, savage, untamed
- Festinatio
- speed, haste
- Festino
- to hasten, hurry, speed
- Festinus
- hastening, hasty
- Feteo
- to have a bad odor, stink
- Ficus
- fig tree
- Fidelis
- faithful, loyal, true
- Fidelitas
- fidelity, loyalty, homage
- Fidens
- confident, without fear, courageous
- Fides
- trust, confidence, reliance, belief, faith
- Fides
- promise, assurance, word of honor, engagement
- Fiducia
- confidence, trust, assurance
- Filia
- daughter
- Filius
- son
- Fimus
- dung, dirt, filth, manure
- Fines Finium
- boundaries, limits, / territory
- Finis
- end, limit, boundary, purpose
- Finitimus Finitumus
- neighboring, adjacent, related to, similar
- Fio, Fieri, Factus
- be made, be done, become
- Firmo
- to assert, maintain / strengthen, make firm / encourage
- Firmus
- firm, strong, reliable, solid
- Flamma
- flame, fire
- Flatus
- blowing, blast, breathing, arrogance, haughtiness
- Flax, Falcis
- sickle, bill-hook, pruning hook
- Fleo
- to weep, cry, shed tears, sob
- Fluctus
- billow, wave
- Flumen
- river
- Fluo
- to flow, pour, stream
- Fodio
- to prick, sting, jab
- Fore, Forem
- future infinitive of sum
- Forensis, E
- legal
- Forma
- form, shape, beauty
- Formica
- ant
- Formo
- to shape, form, fashion
- Fors Fortis
- chance, luck, fortune
- Forsit Forsan Forsitan
- perhaps, probably
- Fortasse
- perhaps
- Forte
- by chance, by luck, accidentally
- Fortis
- strong, brave
- Fortiter
- strongly, bravely
- Fortitudo
- physical strength, courage, moral bravery
- Fortuna
- fortune, luck, fate, chance
- Fortunate
- fortunately
- Fortunatus
- fortunate, lucky, happy
- Forum
- market place, town square
- Foveo Fovi Fotum
- to cherish
- Frango (fracta)
- to break in pieces, shatter
- Frater
- brother
- Frendo
- gnash the teeth, crush, bruise, grind
- Frequentatio
- frequency, crowding
- Frequentia
- a large concourse, population, numerous assembly
- Frequento
- to crowd, collect in large number, visit
- Frigus
- cold, coolness, cold of winter / dullness, indolence
- Frons
- forehead, brow, front
- Fructuarius
- fruitful, fertile
- Fructus Fructus
- fruit, profit, enjoyment, produce
- Frugalitas
- frugality, economy, pinching pennies
- Frumentum
- grain
- Fruor
- to have the benefit of, to enjoy
- Frustra
- in vain, mistakenly, wantonly, without reason
- Frustra Esse
- to be deceived, to be mistaken
- Frux, Frugi
- fruits of the earth
- Fuga
- flight, escape,
- Fugio
- to flee, escape, run away / avoid, shun
- Fugitivus Fugitive
- deserter, runaway slave
- Fugo
- to put to flight, chase away, drive into exile, pursue
- Fulcio
- to support, strengthen, uphold / to besiege, oppress
- Fulgeo (fulsi )
- to flash, shine, beam
- Fultus
- supporter
- Fundo
- to pour, pour out (like molten metal), melt, cast
- Fundo
- (milit) to rout, scatter, defeat, put to flight
- Fungor, Fungi, Functus
- to occupy oneself, perform, do, execute
- Funis -is
- rope, cord, line
- Furibundus
- raging, furious / inspired
- Furor
- madness, rage, frenzy
- Furs
- thief
- Furtificus
- thievish
- Furtim
- by stealth, stealthily
- Furtum Theft, Robbery / Furta
- stolen property / trick, deceit
- Fusus (from Fundo)
- spread out, extended, wide, copious
- Galea
- helmet
- Gandavum
- Ghent
- Gaudium
- joy, delight, happiness
- Gemblacensis
- Gembloux
- Gemo
- to sigh, groan, wail
- Gens
- clan, race, nation, people, tribe
- Genus
- kind, sort, class, category
- Gero
- to carry, bear, wear / bear, give birth to / to carry about
- Gesto
- to carry, bear about
- Gestum (gero)
- carrying about, conduct (oneself)
- Gestum (gero)
- carriage, bearing / having borne
- Gigno (genuit)
- to bring forth, bear, beget, father
- Glacialis
- icy, frozen, full of ice
- Gladius
- sword
- Gloria
- fame, renown, glory
- Glorior
- to glory, boast, pride oneself
- Grando, Onis
- hailstorm
- Grassor
- go about, go ahead, proceed, attack
- Gratia
- gratitude, favor
- Gratia
- in order to, for the sake of, to
- Gratia
- (in the abl) on account of
- Gratia Agere
- (+ dat) to thank
- Gratulor
- to wish a person joy, congratulate (+dat),give thanks
- Gratus
- pleasing, agreeable / grateful
- Gravatus
- sick, oppressed, ill
- Gravis
- heavy, weighty, serious, important / severe, grievous
- Gravitas
- weight, seriousness, dignity, importance
- Graviter
- heavily, seriously
- Gravo
- to oppress, burden, make suffer
- Gregatim
- in troops, or crowds
- Gregatim
- adv, In flocks, herds, troops, crowds
- Gusto
- to taste
- Habeo Habui Habitum
- to have, hold, possess / consider, regard
- Habitus
- disposed, in a certain condition
- Hac
- this side, this way, here
- Hac
- (fem sing abl) He who lives BY THIS (the sword),
- Hactenus
- hitherto, up to this point, so far
- Hae He
- (fem pl nom) THESE (speeches) were very fine
- Haec Hec
- (fem sing nom) THIS (sword) is more expensive
- Haec Hec
- (neut pl nom) THESE (kisses) are sweeter than wine
- Haec Hec
- (neut pl acc) Deborah always won THESE (wars)
- Hanc
- (fem sing acc) She wasted THIS (her youth)
- Harum
- (fem pl gen) The city wall had four OF THESE (gates)
- Has
- (fem pl acc) They gave THESE (their lives) for the Faith
- Hasnonium
- Hasnon
- Haud
- no, not at all, by no means
- Helcim
- Helchin on the left bank of the Scheldt
- Heniis Harniis
- Hames
- Hereditas
- inheritance, often simply "property"
- Hesito (haesito)
- to be unsure, uncertain, wavering
- Hi
- (masc pl nom) THESE (men) are loyal to the king
- Hic
- (adv) here
- Hic
- (masc nom sing) THIS (house) is filthy
- Hic Haec (hec ) Hoc
- this, the latter / he, she, it
- Hilaris
- cheerful, merry, gay
- Hinc
- from this place, hence
- His
- (masc pl abl) They passed BY THESE (roads)
- His
- (masc pl dat) Tell it TO THESE (policemen)
- His
- (fem pl dat) She gave her property TO THESE (churches)
- His
- (fem pl abl) A life is enriched BY THESE (friendships)
- His
- (neut pl dat) Listen TO THESE (orders)
- His
- (neut pl abl) She earned it BY THESE (her deeds)
- Hoc
- (masc sing abl) He gave plenty FOR THIS (field)
- Hoc
- (neut sing nom) THIS (monastery) is well-built
- Hoc
- (neut sing abl) Do not hesitate BECAUSE OF THIS! (doubt)
- Hoc
- (neut sing acc) Break THIS! (fetter)
- Hodie
- today
- Hodiernus
- of today
- Hoienses
- Huy, Belgium, between Liege and Namur
- Homo Hominis
- human being, man
- Honor
- honor, esteem, public office
- Honorabilis
- respectful
- Hora
- hour, time
- Hordeum, Ordeum
- barley
- Horrendus
- horrible, dreadful
- Hortor
- exhort, incite, encourage
- Hortus Ortus
- garden / pl grounds, park
- Horum
- (masc pl gen) The horses OF THESE (soldiers) are spent
- Horum
- (neut pl gen) The cattle OF THESE (monsters) were fat
- Hos
- (masc pl acc) They burned THESE (houses) to the ground
- Hospes
- guest, host, stranger
- Hostes Hostium
- the enemy
- Hostis
- an enemy of the state
- Huic
- (masc sing dat) He sent FOR THIS (doctor)
- Huic
- (fem sing dat) There is a statue IN THIS (abbey)
- Huius
- (masc fem neut gen sing) Go ahead, eat some OF THIS
- Huius
- (neut sing gen) She paid half OF THIS (the cost)
- Huius
- (fem sing gen) They are fond OF THIS (change)
- Humanitas
- kindness, culture, refinement
- Humanus
- pertaining to man, humane, humane, cultured, refined
- Humilis
- lowly, humble
- Humo
- cover with earth, bury,
- Humus
- ground, earth, soil / land, country
- Hunc
- (masc sing acc) He ate THIS (fruit)
- Hunnam
- Bunna
- Hypocrita
- hypocrite
- Iaceo
- to lie, lie prostrate, lie dead
- Iacio
- to throw, cast, hurl, lay, scatter, diffuse
- Iaculator
- a thrower, javelin man, spear thrower
- Iaculum
- dart, javelin, short spear
- Iam
- now, by now, already / presently, immediately, soon
- Iam
- moreover, henceforth, indeed, just, further
- Ianua
- door
- Ibi
- there
- Ictus
- blow, bite, stroke, bolt, thrust
- Idcirco
- on that account, for that reason, for that purpose
- Idem Eadem Idem
- the same
- Identidem
- again and again, repeatedly
- Ideo
- for that reason, on that account, therefore
- Idoneus
- proper, worthy, fitting, deserving, capable
- Igitur
- therefore, consequently, for this reason
- Ignarus
- ignorant, not knowing
- Ignavus
- lazy, listless, inert, sluggish cowardly, a coward
- Ignis
- fire
- Ignoro
- neglect, overlook, to be ignorant of, not know / rarely
- Ignosco
- (+ dat) to overlook, forgive, pardon
- Ignotus
- unknown, obscure, ignorant, ignoble
- Ilico
- on the spot, immediately
- Illa
- (fem sing nom) THAT (sword) is more expensive
- Illa
- (neut pl acc) Deborah always won THESE (wars)
- Illa
- (fem sing abl) He who lives BY THAT (the sword),
- Illa
- (neut pl nom) THOSE (arms) belong to the victor
- Illacrimo
- (+ dat) to weep over
- Illae Ille
- (fem pl nom) THOSE (women) must die!
- Illarum
- (fem pl gen) The city wall had four OF THOSE (gates)
- Illas
- (fem pl acc) They gave THOSE (their lives) for the Faith
- Illata From Infero
- to cause, occasion, etc
- Illaturos
- from infero "they would cause"
- Ille
- (masc nom sing) THAT (house) is filthy
- Ille Illa Illud
- that, the former, the famous / he, she, it
- Illi
- (fem sing dat) There is a statue IN THAT (abbey)
- Illi
- (masc sing dat) He sent FOR THAT (doctor)
- Illi
- (masc pl nom) THOSE (men) are loyal to the king
- Illiam
- (fem sing acc) She wasted THAT (her youth)
- Illic
- there, at that place, therein, in that matter
- Illis
- (masc pl dat) Tell it TO THOSE (Marines)
- Illis
- (fem pl dat) She gave her property TO THOSE (churches)
- Illis
- (neut pl abl) She earned it BY THESE (her deeds)
- Illis
- (fem pl abl) A life is enriched BY THESE (friendships)
- Illis
- (masc pl abl) They passed BY THOSE (roads)
- Illis
- (neut pl dat) Listen TO THESE (orders)
- Illius
- (fem sing gen) They are fond OF THAT (change)
- Illius
- (neut sing gen) She paid half OF THAT (the cost)
- Illius
- (masc fem neut gen sing) Go ahead, eat some OF THAT
- Illo
- (neut sing abl) Do not hesitate BECAUSE OF THAT! (doubt)
- Illo
- (masc sing abl) He gave plenty FOR THAT (field)
- Illorum
- (masc pl gen) The horses OF THOSE (soldiers) are spent
- Illorum
- (neut pl gen) The cattle OF THESE (monsters) were fat
- Illos
- (masc pl acc) They burned THOSE (houses) to the ground
- Illuc
- thither, to that place, to that matter, to that person
- Illud
- (neut sing nom) THAT (monastery) is well-built
- Illud
- (neut sing acc) Break THOSE (fetters)!
- Illudo Illusi Illusum
- to mock, make fun of, ridicule
- Illum
- (masc sing acc) He ate THAT (fruit)
- Imago
- image, likeness
- Imber Ymber
- rain shower, rain storm, pelting rain
- Imbrium
- of rain
- Imcomposite Adv From Incompositus
- incompositione
- Imitabilis
- that can be imitated,
- Imitor
- to imitate
- Immanitas
- savagery, frightfulness
- Immerito
- adv undeservingly, without merit, unjustifiably
- Immineo
- to hang over, be imminent, threaten
- Immo
- by all means, by no means, on the contrary
- Immodicus
- immoderate, excessive, beyond measure
- Immortalis
- immortal
- Immotus
- unmoved
- Immunda
- unclean, impure, dirty, foul
- Immundus
- foul, impure
- Impedimentum
- hindrance, impediment, obstacle, difficulty
- Impedio
- entangle, ensnare, obstruct, surround, hinder, prevent
- Impedito
- a hinderance
- Impedo
- to entangle, ensnare, hinder, prevent, obstruct
- Impello
- to drive against, strike upon
- Impello Impuli Impulsum
- to set in mortion, impel, urge on
- Impendeo
- to hang over, threaten, menace, be imminent
- Impendium
- expenditures, outlay, interest on a loan
- Impendo
- to lay out, expand, weigh out
- Impenetrabiilis
- impenetrable
- Impensa
- expense, outlay
- Imperator
- commander in chief, general, emperor
- Imperceptus
- unperceived / unknown,
- Imperiosus
- imperious, domineering, powerful
- Imperium
- power to command, authority, command, rule, control
- Impero
- to give orders, command / to rule, hold sway
- Impetro
- to get, accomplish, effect, obtain (by asking)
- Impetus
- attack, onset, rapid motion / impulse, passion, force
- Impleo
- to fill in (or up), satisfy, content, fulfil, perform
- Importo
- to bring in, introduce, import / bring upon, cause
- Importunus
- unsuitable, unfavorable, troublesome / inconsiderate
- Impraesentiarum
- for the present, in present circumstances
- Imprimis
- especially, particularly, specifically
- Improbus
- inferior, bad, wicked, persistent, perverse, bold
- Improvidus
- improvident, negligent, thoughtless, feckless
- Improviso
- unexpected
- Impudens
- impudent, shameless, insolent, presumptuous
- Impudenter
- impudently, insolently, presumptuously
- Impunitus
- unpunished, unrestrained, safe
- Imputo
- to lay to a charge, enter in an account, impute to
- In
- (+ acc) into, toward, against
- In
- (+ abl) in
- In Praesentia
- for the present
- Inanis
- empty, vain, inane
- Incassum
- in vain
- Inceptor
- beginner
- Inceptum
- beginning, attempt, enterprise
- Incertus
- uncertain, doubtful, unsure, hesitant
- Incido
- to fall in or on, fall in with / happen, occur
- Incido In Mentionem
- to happen to mention
- Incipio
- to take in hand, begin, commence
- Incito
- to excite, spur, inspire, increase / hasten, urge on
- Inclino
- to bend, incline, turn, change / fall back, waver
- Includo
- to shut in, enclose, establish a siege, surround
- Inclutus / Inclitus
- celebrated, famous, renowned
- Incola, Ae
- resident, inhabitant of a place
- Incompositus
- disorder, lack of regularity
- Inconsulte
- indiscreetly
- Incontinencia
- lack of restrain, incontinence
- Incorruptus
- uncorrupted, genuine, pure
- Incredibilis
- incredible, unbelievable
- Increpare
- to rebuke, chide, scold
- Increpo
- to chide, rebuke, of persons
- Incubo
- to hang over, dwell in, lie heavily upon
- Incurro
- to run into, assail, attack, raid into, come upon
- Inda
- Cornelism / Anster
- Indagatio
- investigation
- Inde
- thence, from there, for that reason, thereafter, then
- Indebitus
- not owed, not due
- Indico
- to proclaim, make publicly known, announce, disclose
- Indigeo
- to require, need, stand in need of
- Indignatio
- indignation
- Indignus
- unworthy, lacking in merit, unfit
- Indo (past Indidi)
- to establish, cause, occasion
- Indomitus
- untamed, wild
- Induco
- cover, put on clothing, erase writing, revoke, annul
- Induco
- bring in, introduce, induce, persuade / decide
- Induco Indux Inductum
- to lead in, introduce, induce, influence
- Industria
- industry, diligence
- Industrius
- industrious, diligent, assiduous, hard-working
- Indutiae
- truce, armistice, suspension of hostilities
- Inedicabilis
- unexplainable, inexplicable
- Ineptio
- to play the fool, to trifle
- Inexpugnabilis
- impregnable, unconquerable, not to be taken by force
- Infamo
- to put to shame, disgrace
- Infantia
- infancy, babyhood
- Infector
- dyer
- Infectum Reddere
- to revoke, render impossible, make void, annul
- Infectus
- unworked / not done, unfinished, incomplete
- Infecunditas
- barrenness, sterility
- Infecundus
- barren, sterile
- Infelicitas
- bad luck, misfortune,
- Infeliciter
- unhappily
- Infelix
- unfruitful, barren, unproductive, infertile
- Infelix Arbor Infelix
- the gallows
- Infenso
- to attack, avenge
- Infensus
- hostile, aggressive / (arms) aimed, ready / (spirit) dangerous
- Inferi
- those down below, the dead
- Inferne
- on the lower side, below
- Infero
- To carry in, put or place on
- Infero
- (in logic) to infer, conclude
- Infero (abstract Things)
- bring on, occasion, cause
- Inferus
- below, under, southern
- Infervesco
- to come to a boil, become hot
- Infeste
- in a hostile manner, belligerently
- Infesto
- to attack, disquiet
- Infestus
- aggressive, hostile, dangerous
- Inficio Infeci Infectum
- to poison, taint, corrupt
- Inficio Infeci Infectum
- to tinge, dye, stain, imbue
- Infidelis
- unfaithful, disloyal, untrue
- Infidelitas
- faithlessness, disloyalty
- Infideliter
- faithlessly, disloyally
- Infidus
- untrue, disloyal
- Infigo
- to fix, fasten / to imprint, impress
- Infindo Infidi Infissum
- to cut into
- Infinitas Infinitio
- eternity, infinity, endlessness
- Infinitus
- unlimited, infinite, without bounds, boundless, limitless
- Infirmatio
- weakening / refusing / invalidating
- Infirme
- weakly, faintly
- Infirmitas
- weakness, feebleness / instability, fickleness
- Infirmo
- to weaken / shake / invalidate, annull
- Infirmus
- not strong, weak, feeble / (sometimes) sick, ill
- Infit
- he, she, or it begins, begins to speak
- Infitialis
- negative, containing a no, rejection
- Infitias Ire
- to deny
- Infitior
- to deny / deny a debt, refuse to return something
- Inflammatio
- setting afire / (people) inflaming / (souls) inspiring
- Inflammo
- to set on fire, inflame, to torch, kindle
- Inflatio
- inflation, flatulence
- Inflatius
- too pompous / on a grander scale
- Inflatus
- pompous, swollen, puffed up, inflated
- Inflatus
- blowing into, blast, inspiration
- Inflecto
- to warp / change, sway, affect
- Inflecto Inflexi Inflectum
- to bend, bow, curve
- Infletus
- unwept, unmourned, unlamented
- Inflexio
- a bendings, swaying
- Inflexus
- bending, curving
- Infligo Inflixi Inflictum
- to strike, hit, knock / cause damage
- Inflo
- to blow into / to inspire, puff up, elate
- Influo Influi Influxum
- to flow in / to rush in, steal in
- Infodio Infodi Infossum
- to dig in, bury
- Informatio
- concept, idea
- Informis
- formless, shapeless / deformed, hideous
- Infortunatus
- unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky
- Infortunium
- misfortune, bad luck / punishment
- Infra
- (adv) below, underneath / to the south, in the underworld
- Infra
- (+ acc) below, under / (time) later than
- Infra Inferius Infimus
- low down
- Infula
- insignia of office
- Ingemuo = Dat.
- to groan, sigh over
- Ingenium
- innate character, talent, nature
- Ingens
- of immoderate size, vast, huge, monstrous, remarkable
- Ingero
- to go off to, betake oneself to, pour forth, inflict
- Ingratus
- ungrateful, unpleasant, disagreeable
- Ingravesco
- to become heavy, become a burden
- Inicio Inieci Iniectum
- to throw on, put on, don / inspire
- Inimicus
- personal enemy, foe, opponent
- Iniquus
- unequal, unjust, unfair
- Initium
- beginning, start, commencement, origin
- Iniuria
- injury, damage, hurt / injustice, wrong
- Iniustus
- unjust, inequitable, unfair
- Innotesco
- to become know, noted
- Innotesco, Innotui
- to become known
- Innuo
- to give a nod to, give a sign to
- Inolesco
- to grow in or on
- Inops
- poor, helpless, in need
- Inquam
- I say
- Inquis
- you say
- Inquit
- he, she, it says
- Inrideo
- to laugh at, mock, ridicule
- Inritus Irritus
- void, invalid, in vain, useless, ineffectual
- Inruo Irruo
- to rush in, fling in
- Insania
- insanity, irrationality, madness, folly
- Insciens
- unknowing, unaware, ignorant
- Inscribo
- inscribe, entitle, enlist
- Insensatus
- irrational
- Insequor
- to follow, pursue, assail, reproach, rebuke, attack
- Inservio
- to be a slave, serve, be devoted to
- Insideo
- sit upon something, be firmly placed
- Insidiae
- (pl) treachery, ambush, plot, conspiracy
- Insisto
- tread; (with d) follow
- Insolita
- unaccustomed, unusual
- Insolitus
- unaccustomed / unusual, strange, uncommon
- Insons Insontis
- guiltless, innocent
- Insperatus
- unexpected, unlooked for, unanticipated
- Instanter
- urgently
- Instar
- a form, figure, after the fashion of, like
- Instigo
- to goad, incite, stimulate, urge
- Instituo
- to establish, found, institute
- Insto
- to pursue eagerly, devote oneself to
- Instructus
- trained, taught
- Instructus (from Instruo)
- equipped, trained, supplied
- Instruo
- to built in, set up, construct, furnish / train
- Instruo
- prepare, provide / draw up an order of battle
- Insula
- Lille
- Insula
- island
- Insurgo Insurgi Insurrectum
- to rise up, rebel, revolt
- Integer
- whole, untouched, unhurt, undamaged / complete, entire
- Intellego Intellexi Intellectum
- to understand, comprehend, see
- Intempestivus
- unseasonable, untimely, immoderate
- Intendo
- to stretch, strain, try to prove
- Intentio
- effort, exertion, attention, intent / attack, accusation
- Intentus
- thorough, tense, anxious, strict
- Inter
- (+ acc) between, among
- Intercipio Intercepi Interceptum
- to intercept
- Interdico
- to forbid, prohibit, outlaw, gain an injunction
- Interdico
- to forbid, prohibit, interdict
- Interdum
- sometimes, now and then, at times
- Intereo
- to perish, die
- Interficio Interfeci Interfectum
- to kill, murder, slay
- Interrogatio
- interrogation, inquiry
- Introduco
- to lead in, introduce
- Intueor
- to look at attentively, gaze at, consider
- Intumesco
- to swell up, increase, swell with anger
- Intumesco
- to sell, sell up, sell with anger
- Intus
- within
- Inultus
- unavenged, unpunished
- Invado
- to undertake, go in, enter, get in
- Invado
- to assail, usurp, seize, attack, fall upon
- Invalesco
- to gather strength, become stronger
- Invenio
- to come upon, find, discover
- Inventor
- inventor, discoverer
- Investigo
- to track down, investigate
- Inveteratus
- hardened by age, of long-standing
- Invetero
- to give duration, to render old
- Invicem
- one after the other, by turns, mutually, each other
- Invictus
- unconquer, unconquerable, undefeated
- Invideo
- to envy, be jealous of, look upon with envy
- Invidia
- envy, jealousy, hatred
- Inviso
- to go to see, visit, inspect, look at
- Invisus
- hated, hateful
- Invito
- to invite, summon
- Ioco Iocor
- to joke, jest, make merry
- Iocus
- joke, jest, jape, gag
- Ipse Ipsa Ipsum
- himself, herself, itself
- Ipsemet
- his own very self
- Ira
- anger, wrath
- Irascor Iratus
- to be angry, to be wrathful
- Iratus
- angry, wrathful
- Irrito
- to irritate, exasperate, excite
- Irritum
- nothingness, worthlessness, vanity
- Irritus
- vain, useless, ineffectual, of not effect
- Irritus
- undecided, void, unfixed, of no effect
- Is Ea Id
- this, that / he, she, it
- Iste Ista Istud
- that / sometimes pejorative
- Ita
- so, thus
- Ita
- (in narration) and so; (with adj or adv) so, so very
- Ita Ut
- (with subj) in such a way that,
- Itaque
- (adv) and, so, therefore
- Iter Itineris
- road, route, journey
- Itero
- to repeat, say again, iterate
- Iterum
- again, a second time, once more
- Iubeo Iussi Iussum
- to order, command
- Iucunditas
- pleasure, charm
- Iucundus
- agreeable, pleasant, gratifying
- Iudex
- judge, juror
- Iudicium
- judgment, decision, opinion, trial
- Iudico
- to judge, consider
- Iugis
- perpetual, continuous
- Iugis Iuge
- perpetual, continuous
- Iumentum
- beast of burden
- Iungo Iunxi Iunctum
- to join
- Iuro
- to swear, to make an oath
- Ius Iurandum Iuris Iurandi Etc.
- oath
- Ius Iuris
- justice, law, right
- Iussu
- (abl) at the command of, by order of
- Iustus
- just, right, equitable
- Iuvo
- to help, aid, assist / to please
- Iuxta
- just short of
- Iuxta
- close by, near / in like manner, equally
- Iuxta
- (+ acc) close to, near to / (time) just before
- Jaculum
- dart, javelin
- Judicium
- trial, legal investigation, judgement, decision
- Jugis
- adj continual, ceaseless, perennial, constant
- Jugiter
- continually, perpetually, constantly / instantly
- Jumentum
- draft animal
- Juvenis
- young man, youth
- Juventus
- the age of youth (20-40 years)
- Labefacio Labefeci Labefactum
- to shake, loosen / impair
- Labefacto
- to weaken, disturb / shake violently
- Labellum
- a little lip / a small washing vessel
- Labes Labis
- stain, blemish, disgrace, infamy / misfortune
- Labia Labium Lip (labiae
- lips)
- Labiosus
- having large lips
- Labo
- to totter, sink, begin to fall
- Labor
- hardship, fatigue, distress
- Labor Laboris
- labor, work, toil
- Labor Lapsus
- to slip, glide, slide
- Labores Solis
- eclipse of the sun
- Laboriose
- laboriously, with great effort
- Laboriosus
- toilsome, laborious / (persons) industrious, toiling
- Laboro
- (intrans) to work, toil, suffer, be afflicted, be troubled
- Laboro
- (trans) work out, prepare, arrange, form, elaborate
- Labrum
- lip, edge, rim / bathing tub
- Labrusca
- wild grape vine
- Labruscum
- the wild grape
- Lac Lactis
- milk
- Lacer
- torn, mangled, cut to pieces
- Laceratio
- a tearing, mangling
- Lacero
- to tear to pieces, mangle / squander money / slander someone
- Lacerta
- lizard
- Lacertosus
- muscular, powerful
- Lacertus
- the upper arm / strength
- Lacesso
- to harass, attack
- Lacrima
- tears / exudations from some plants
- Lacrima Heliandum
- amber
- Lacrimabilis
- lamentable, deplorable, woeful
- Lacrimo
- to weep, shed tears / exude, drip
- Lacrimosus
- tearful, mournful, shedding tears,
- Lactans
- giving milk
- Lactatio
- enticement, come-on
- Lacteus
- milky, of milk, milk-white
- Lacteus
- of milk, milky, milk-white
- Lacto
- to allure, entice, wheedle
- Lactuca
- lettuce
- Lacuna
- missing letters, words, or phrases in a manuscript
- Lacuna
- a hole, empty space / pond, pool / deficiency, loss
- Lacunar
- panelled ceiling
- Lacus
- a hollow / lake, pool, pond, trough, tank, tub
- Laedo Ledo
- strike, hit, hurt, damage, offend, annoy, violate
- Laesio Lesio
- rhetorical attack / wounding
- Laetabilis Letabilis
- joyous, glad
- Laetans
- rejoicing, joyous
- Laetatio Letatio
- rejoicing, joy
- Laetifico Letifico
- to fertilize / cheer, gladden, delight
- Laetificus Letificus
- gladdening, joyous, spreading happiness
- Laetitia Letitia
- fertility / richness, grace / joy, delight
- Laeto Leto
- to cheer, gladden, make joyful
- Laetor Letor
- to rejoice, be joyful
- Laeve Leve
- left-handedly, awkwardly
- Laevus Levus
- foolish, silly / unlucky, unpropitious
- Laevus Levus
- the left hand, left side, left-handed
- Laganum
- a cake
- Lama
- bog, slough
- Lambo
- to lick / (of rivers) to wash
- Lamenta (neut. Pl)
- weeping, wailing
- Lamentabilis
- lamentable, mournful
- Lamentatio
- weeping, wailing, lamenting
- Lamentor
- to weep, wail, lament / (trans) to bewail
- Lamia
- witch, vampire
- Lamnia Lammina Lamna
- sheet of metal, coin, knife blade, nutshell
- Lapsus
- fall, fault, error, sliding, graduate movement
- Laqueum
- noose, halter, snare, trap
- Laqueus
- snare, trap, noose
- Largior
- lavish, bestow, grant, give abundantly
- Lascivio
- to run riot, play, be wanton
- Lasesco
- to become tired, grow weary
- Latus -eris
- sides, flank / lungs /
- Laudator
- praiser
- Laudo
- to praise, extoll, commend / name, mention, cite, quote
- Laudunum
- Laon
- Laus
- praise, glory, fame
- Lebes
- copper kettle, basin, cauldron
- Lectica
- litter, bier
- Lector
- reader
- Lectus
- bed
- Legatarius
- legatee
- Legatus
- deputy, ambassador, envoy,
- Legens Legentis
- a reader
- Legio
- legion
- Lego
- to gather, choose, collect, pass through, read,
- Lemiscus
- a ribbon
- Lemma
- theme, title, epigram
- Lemures
- (pl only) ghosts, phantoms
- Lenimentus
- alleviation, improvement, mitigation
- Lenio
- to mitigate, relieve, make better
- Lenis
- smooth / gentle, kind, mild
- Lenitas Lenitudo
- smoothness, gentleness, mildness
- Leno
- procurer, go-between
- Lenocinium
- enticement, allurement
- Lenocinor
- to pander, flatter, make up to / to promote, advance
- Lens Lentis
- lentil
- Lente
- slowly, calmly, cooly, deliberately
- Lentesco
- to become soft, flexible, sticky / to weaken, slacken
- Lentitudo
- slowness, apathy, sluggishness
- Lento
- to bend
- Lentulus
- rather slow, a little slow
- Lentus
- lethargic, inactive / slow, lingering
- Lentus
- tough, resistant, tenacious / supple, pliant /
- Leo
- lion
- Leodie
- Liege
- Lepide
- charmingly, wittily, elegantly, pleasantly
- Lepidus
- charming, witty, pleasant, elegant
- Lepor Lepos
- charm, wit, elegance
- Lepus
- hare, rabbit
- Lesciense, Monastery Of
- Liessies
- Letalis
- mortal, deadly, fatal
- Letaliter
- mortally, fatally
- Letanie
- litany
- Lethargus
- drowsiness, apathy, sleepiness, coma
- Letifer
- deadly, mortal
- Leto
- to kill, slay
- Letum
- death, ruin, annihilation
- Levamen
- alleviation, mitigation, solace, refreshment
- Levamentum
- comfort, easing, alleviation, consolation
- Levatio
- alleviation, mitigation, solace
- Leviculus
- empty-headed, vain, silly
- Levidensis
- thin, slight, poor
- Levis
- rapid, swift / unimportant / fickle, inconstant / unstable
- Levis
- light, slight, trivial / beardless, bald / light-armed
- Levitas
- lightness, levity / fickleness, inconstancy / groundlessness
- Leviter
- lightly, softly, slightly
- Levo
- to smooth, polish
- Levo
- to raise, lift up / relieve, ease / diminish, weaken, impair
- Lex Legis
- law, statute / covenant, agreement
- Libatio
- libation
- Libellus
- little book
- Libenter
- willingly, with pleasure
- Liber
- child, offspring
- Liber Libera, Liberum
- free, independent, unrestricted
- Liber Libri
- book
- Liberalis
- courteous, generous, gentlemanly
- Liberalitas
- courtesy, kindness, generousity / a grant
- Liberaliter
- courteously, generously, honorably
- Liberatio
- release, liberation, acquittal, setting free
- Libere
- freely, openly, frankly
- Libero
- to liberate, set free
- Libero
- to lift (an obstacle), raise
- Libero
- to set free, deliver, liberate, release / exempt
- Libertas
- freedom, liberty, independence / frankness, candor
- Libido
- whim, caprice, violent desire, passionate longing
- Licet
- granted that, although / it is allowed, one may or can
- Licet
- (as conj) granted that, although
- Ligo
- to bind, tie
- Lima
- file, polishing, revision
- Limen, Limina
- threshold
- Lingua
- language, tongue, speech
- Lino
- to smear, befoul, dirty
- Linteum
- linen, napkin
- Liquidus
- fluid, flowing, liquid / clear, evident, certain
- Litigo
- to quarrel, dispute
- Littera
- letter (of the alphabet)
- Litterae
- (pl) letter, epistle, missive, note / literature
- Loci
- (pl) passages in literary works
- Loco
- to place, put, position
- Locupleto
- to enrich, make wealthy
- Locus
- place, location, situation, spot
- Loginquitas
- distance, remoteness, isolation
- Longe
- far
- Longe Lateque
- far and wide
- Longus
- long
- Loquax Loquacis
- talkative, loquacious, garrulous
- Loquor Locutus
- to say, speak, tell
- Loricatus
- wearing armor, armored
- Lubricus
- oily, slippery, slick
- Lucerna
- lamp
- Lucror
- to gain, profit, win
- Lucrosus
- profitable, gainful
- Lucrum
- gain, profit
- Luctisonus
- sad-sounding, mournful, baleful
- Luctus
- lamentation, mourning, grief
- Ludio Ludius
- actor, player
- Ludo Lusi Lusum
- to play, sport / imitate, banter / delude, deceive
- Ludus
- game, sport, school
- Lues
- plague, pestilence, calamity
- Lugeo
- to mourn, be in mourning, grieve / (tans,) to lament, bewail
- Luna
- moon
- Lupus
- wolf
- Lutosensis
- Leuze
- Lux Lucis
- light
- Luxuria
- luxury, extravagance, opulence
- Macellarius
- butcher, slaughter-house
- Macer
- thin, lean
- Macero
- to soften, weaken, reduce, torment
- Macies
- thiness, gauntness / poverty barrenness
- Macresco
- to become lean, skinny, thin
- Mactabilis
- deadly, lethal
- Macto
- to magnify, glorify, honor / slay, fight, punish, afflict
- Macula
- stain, mark, spot / blemish, fault, flaw
- Maculo
- to stain, blemish, defile, pollute
- Maculosus
- spotted, speckled, polluted
- Madesco
- to get wet
- Madide
- drunkenly
- Madidus
- wet, moist, soaked, boiled, soft, drunk, dyed, steeped
- Mador
- wetness, moisture
- Maero
- to grieve, sorrow
- Maeror Meror
- mourning, grief, sorrow
- Magis
- more, to a greater extent, rather, for preference
- Magister
- master, canon / master of a school, professor
- Magnopere Magnus Opere
- very, very much
- Magnus Maior Maximus
- large, great, important
- Magus
- magical
- Maiestas
- majesty, dignity, greatness
- Maiores
- (pl) ancestors
- Malbodiensis
- Maubeuge
- Male Peius Pessime
- badly, ill, wrongly
- Malens
- preferring
- Malmundarium
- Malmedy
- Malo Mallui Malus
- to choose, prefer
- Malum
- evil, misfortune, misdeed, crime, injury, damage
- Malus Peior Pessimus
- bad, wicked, evil
- Mancipo
- to sell formally, give up
- Mancipo Mancepo
- to sell formally, turn over, give into charge
- Mandatum
- order, decree, mandate, instruction
- Mando
- to commit, entrust, order, command
- Mane
- morning, early in the morning, early
- Manentia
- permanency
- Maneo
- to remain, stay, stay the night, last, endure, abide by
- Mansuetus
- mild, soft, gentle
- Manus Manus
- hand, band, handwriting
- Marceniense
- Marchiennes,
- Marcieniensis
- Marchiennes
- Mare Maris
- sea
- Maritus
- husband
- Mater Matris
- mother
- Matera, Mairia
- vat, for the fermentation of beer
- Materia
- material, substance, matter
- Matertera
- maternal aunt
- Matrimonium
- marriage
- Maxime
- greatly, exceedingly, to the highest degree, very
- Maxime
- especially, particularly, principally
- Me
- (acc) me / that old black magic has ME in its spell
- Medicus
- doctor, physician
- Mediocris
- ordinary, average, fair, moderate, mediocre
- Meditor Meditatus
- to reflect upon, consider, ponder / practice
- Medius
- middle, the middle of
- Mei
- my, mine / MY heart belongs to daddy that old gang of MINE
- Mel Mellis
- honey
- Melior
- better
- Mellitus
- honeyed, sweet as honey
- Membrana
- thin skin, film, parchment, membrane, prepared skin
- Memini Meminisse
- to remember
- Memor
- mindful, remembering, grateful, thoughful, prudent
- Memoratus
- mentioned
- Memoria
- memory, remembrance, recall, recollection
- Mendosus
- faulty, full of faults
- Mens Mentis
- mind, thought, intention, intellect
- Mensa
- table
- Mensis Mensis
- month
- Merces Mercedis
- pay, reward, recompense, compensation
- Mereo
- deserve, gain, obtain, serve as a soldier
- Mereo, Mereor
- deserve, earn, be entitled to, merit
- Meretrix Meretricis
- prostitute, whore, harlot
- Meridianus
- midday, afternoon, south
- Mestitia
- misfortune?
- Metim
- Metz
- Metuo
- to fear, dread, be frightened
- Metus
- fear, dread, anxiety
- Meus
- my
- Mica
- crumb, morsel, grain
- Mihi
- (dat) me / give ME land, lots of land
- Miles Militis
- soldier, warrior, knight
- Milia
- (pl) thousands
- Militaris
- of a soldier, military, martial
- Mille
- a thousand
- Millies Milies
- a thousand times
- Minime
- in the least degree, very little / not at all, by no means
- Minimus
- least, smallest, slightest
- Ministro
- to serve, wait upon, provide, supply
- Ministro
- to attend, wait upon, assist
- Minor
- smaller, less, slighter
- Minuo Minui Minutum
- To less, diminish, decrease, grow smaller
- Mire
- wonderfully, marvellously, uncommonly
- Miro
- to wonder
- Miror
- to marvel at, admire, wonder
- Mirus
- wonderful, astonishing, extraordinary
- Misceo Miscui Mixtum
- to mix, mingle, blend
- Miser
- wretched, unfortunate, miserable
- Misere
- wretchedly, miserably
- Misereo, Misereor
- to pity
- Misericordia
- pity, mercy
- Missa
- holy mass
- Mitesco
- to grow mild, ameliorate
- Mitigo
- to make mild or ripe, make smooth, pacify, appease
- Mitis
- mild, gentle / ripe, mature
- Mitto Misi Missum
- to send, dispatch
- Modestus
- orderly, within bounds, moderate, restrained
- Modica
- moderate, within bounds, limited, undistinguished
- Modicus
- ordinary, undistinguished, within bounds
- Modio
- a grain measure, a bushel basket
- Modo
- now, just now, only
- Modus
- measure, bound, limit / manner, method, mode, way
- Moguntienses
- Mainz
- Moleste
- take annoyance
- Moleste Fero
- I take annoyance
- Molestia
- annoyance, troublesomeness / stiffness, affectation
- Molestus
- troublesome, disagreeable, annoying
- Molior
- to build, erect, construct, contrive, toil, struggle
- Mollio
- to soften, make pliant
- Mollis
- adj soft, pliant, flexible, easily moved, gentle
- Monachus
- monk
- Monasteriense
- Munster
- Monasterium
- monastery, abbey, convent
- Moneo
- to warn, admonish, remind, advise, instruct
- Monitio
- admonition, warning
- Mons Montis
- mountain, mount
- Monstro
- to show, appoint, point out, ordain
- Monstrum
- portent, omen, monster
- Montensem
- Mons
- Mora
- delay
- Moratlis
- mortal
- Morbus
- sickness, disease, illness
- Mores, Morium
- ways, conduct, character, morals
- Morior
- to die, wither away, decay
- Mors Mortis
- death
- Morsus
- a biting, bite, also, sting, pain
- Mortifera
- deadly things
- Mortuus
- dead, deceased, passed away, gone West, departed
- Mos Moris
- will, inclination / custom, wont, usage, rule
- Moveo Moti Motum
- to move, arouse, affect, influence
- Mox
- soon, presently, then, thereupon
- Mucro
- a sharp point, edge, dagger point
- Mugio
- to groan, bellow, roar, low
- Mulier
- woman
- Multi
- many, numerous / the common herd
- Multo
- by much, by far, by a great deal, by a lot
- Multum
- much, greatly
- Multus
- much, great
- Multus Ne Multus
- briefly, in brief
- Multus Plus Plurimum
- much, a lot
- Mundo
- to clean
- Mundus
- world, universe
- Mundus
- clean, neat, elegant
- Munero / Munerior
- to give, present
- Munimentum
- fortification, protection, defenses
- Munio
- to fortify, defend, protect / build a road
- Munitio
- fortifying, defense works, bridging, fortification
- Munus Muneris
- service, office, function, duty / gift
- Mus Muris
- mouse
- Mussito
- to grumble, mutter
- Mutatio
- change, alteration, transformation
- Muto
- to change, alter / exchange
- Muto
- punish, fine, mulct
- Mutuo
- borrowed, lend,
- Mutuus
- interchanged, mutually, reciprocal / reciprocity
- Mutuus A Loan. Dare Mutuum
- to make a loan
- Nam Namque
- (conj) for
- Namucense
- Namur
- Narro
- to make known, say, speak, narrate
- Nascor Nasci Natus
- to be born, spring forth
- Natalis Natalis
- birthday
- Natio
- nation, people
- Natura
- nature
- Nauta
- sailor
- Navigatio
- voyage, navigation
- Navigo
- to sail, navigate
- Navis Navis
- ship, vessel, boat
- Ne
- (conj) that not, in order that not, in order not to
- Ne ... Quidem
- not even
- Necdum (neque Dum)
- and not yet
- Necessarius
- necessary, needed, essential
- Necesse
- (adj) necessary, unavoidable, indispensable
- Necne
- or not
- Neco
- to kill, slay, put to death
- Nefas
- wrong, sin
- Nego
- to deny
- Negotium
- employment, business, task, occupation, pains
- Nemo
- no one, nobody
- Neo
- to spin, interweave (to spin thread and yarn)
- Nepos Nepotis
- grandson
- Nequam
- worthless, good for nothing, bad
- Nequaquam
- by no means, not at all
- Neque ... Neque
- neither nor
- Neque Nec
- and not, nor
- Nequeo
- not to be able, to be impossible
- Nequitia Nequities
- worthlessness, badness, wickedness
- Nescio
- to be ignorant, be unaware, not know, be unknowing
- Nichilominus
- nevertheless
- Nidor
- vapor, smell, reek, odor
- Niger
- black
- Nihil
- (undeclinable) nothing
- Nihilum
- nothing
- Nimirum
- of course, undoubtedly, certainly (sometimes ironical)
- Nimis
- (adv) too much, overmuch, excessively
- Nimium
- (adv) too much, overmuch, excessively
- Nisi
- if not, unless, except
- Niteo
- to shine, glitter, be bright, glow, be sleek, flourish
- Nitesco
- to begin to shine, grow sleek
- Nitor
- to strive, exert oneself, make an effort, persevere
- Nitor
- to rest, lean, support oneself / trust in, depend upon
- Nitor
- brilliance, brightness, glow, elegance, splendor
- Nivellensem
- Nivelles, city and monastery
- Niveus
- white, snowy
- No (nare, Navi)
- to swim, float, fly, sail
- Nobis
- (dat) us / the world belongs to US
- Nocens
- bad, wicked, injurious, culpable, evil
- Noceo
- (+ dat) to do harm to, inflict injury, hurt
- Nolo, Nolle, Nolui
- to be unwilling, wish not to, refuse
- Nomen Name / Nomen Romanorum
- Roman power
- Nominatim
- by name, expressly
- Nomine Tenus
- nominally, in name
- Nomine Tenus Nominetenus
- as far as the meaning of the word extends
- Non
- not
- Nondum
- not yet
- Nonnisi
- not? not unless?
- Nonnullus
- some / pl several
- Nonnumquam
- sometimes
- Nonus
- ninth
- Nos
- we / WE live and die by that creed
- Nosco
- to become acquainted with, get to know
- Noster Nostra Nostrum
- our, ours
- Noster Nostri
- our ours / OUR hearts beat as one
- Noster Nostri
- our ours / that old dream of OURS
- Nota
- mark, token, note, sign
- Notarius
- stenographer (class), notary, legal scribe
- Novem
- nine
- Novitas
- newness, novelty, strangeness
- Novo
- to make anew, refresh, revive, change, alter, invent
- Novus
- novel, unusual, extraordinary / news, novelty, a new thing
- Novus
- new, fresh, young, inexperienced, revived, refreshed
- Nox Noctis
- night
- Nullus
- not any, no, none
- Numerus
- total, category, class, number
- Numquam
- adv at no time, never
- Nunc
- now, at the present time
- Nunc Quidem
- at one time then
- Nunquam
- never
- Nuntio
- to announce, report, relate
- Nuntius
- messenger, message
- Nuper
- newly, recently, not long ago
- Nusquam
- nowhere, in no place, nothing, for nothing, never
- Nusquam Esse
- not to exist
- Nutrimens
- food, nourishment
- Nutrimentus
- nourishment
- Nutrio
- to suckle, nourish, bring up, rear
- Nutus
- a nodding, nod, command, will
- Nutus
- a nod, command, will / gravitation, movement down
- Obdormio
- to fall asleep
- Obduro
- to be hard, persist, endure, last, hold out
- Obligatus
- bound, under an obligation
- Obliquo
- to turn sideways, turn aside
- Oblittero
- to cancel, blot out
- Oblivio
- forgetfulness, oblivion
- Obruo
- to overwhelm, destroy
- Obsequium
- indulgence, pliancy, submission
- Obstinatus
- firm, resolved, staunch
- Obtestor
- to implore, entreat, beg, call as a witness
- Obtineo
- to hold, keep, possess, maintain / to continue
- Obviam
- on the way, in the way / (+ dat) towards, against
- Obviam Ire
- (+ dat) to go to meet, oppose / help, remedy
- Obvius
- on the way, in the way / (in dat) open, accessible
- Occasio
- favorable moment, opportunity
- Occido Occidi Occasum
- to fall, fall down, (for the sun) to set
- Occulto
- secretly
- Occupo
- to take possession, grasp, seize, enjoy, get a start on
- Occurro
- to fall upon, attack, work against, counteract
- Occursus
- meeting, falling in, running into each other
- Ocius
- quick fleet, sooner, faster
- Oculus
- eye
- Odio
- to hate, despite, hold in contempt, dislike strongly
- Odium
- hatred
- Offensio
- striking, knocking, hitting against, blow
- O
- to bring forward, place before, present, offer, expose
- Officina
- workshop, factor
- Officium
- duty, service, job
- Olim
- at that time, formerly, once, for a long time now
- Omitto
- to omit, leave out / let go
- Omnigenus
- of all kinds
- Omnino
- altogether, entirely, wholly, certainly, completely
- Omnipotens
- all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent
- Omnis
- all, every
- Onero
- to load, burden, oppress, fill up
- Onus
- load, burden, weight, trouble / charge, public road tax
- Opera
- work, pains, labor
- Operor
- to work, labor, toil, take pains
- Opes
- (pl) means, wealth, abundance, riches, resources
- Opinio
- opinion, report, rumor, conjecture, report
- Opisthotonos
- A disease where the body is curved backward
- Oporotheca
- place for keeping fruit
- Oportet
- it is proper, one should, one ought
- Oportunitas
- convenience, fitness, advantage, opportunity
- Oppono Opposui Oppositum
- to set against, oppose, be opposite
- Opportune
- (adv) opportunely, conveniently
- Opportunitas
- fitness, suitability, convenience, advantage
- Opportunus
- opportune, fit, convenient, suitable
- Opportunus
- fit, suitable / (time) favorable / (+dat) liable to
- Opprimo Oppressi Oppressum
- to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check
- Opprobrium
- reproach, disgrace
- Oppugno
- to fight against, attack, assault, assail
- Ops Singular
- power, power to aid, power to help
- Optimates
- the aristocratic party
- Optimus
- one of the best, aristocrat, noble
- Opto
- to desire, wish for, want
- Opus Operis
- work, labor, work done, completed work, building
- Oratio
- speech, address, oration
- Orator
- orator, speaker
- Orbis
- circle, orb
- Orbis Terrarum
- the world, the Earth
- Ordinatio
- rule, government, order, arrangment, regulation
- Ordine, Ordinem
- regularly, appropriately, properly
- Ordo
- rank, class, order
- Orior Oriri Ortus
- rise, become visible, appear
- Ornatus
- dress, attire, equipment, ornament, embellishment
- Orno
- to equip, furnish, supply / decorate, adorn
- Oro
- to speak, argue, plead, orate, beg, entreat
- Os, Oris
- mouth, face, countenance
- Ostendo
- show, reveal, present, make plain, declare
- Ostium
- entrance, door
- Otium
- free time, leisure, ease, peace, repose
- Otium
- ease, leisure, inactivity
- Ovis Ovis
- sheep
- Paciscor
- to make an agreement, covenant, pact
- Paciscor
- to make a bargain or agreement, covenant, deal
- Pactum
- treaty, pact, contract
- Pactum
- agreement, contract, covenant, pact
- Pactus
- agreed-upon, stipulated, betrothed
- Paene, Pene
- nearly, almost
- Paganus
- countryman, peasant, pagan
- Pala
- spade, peel for putting bread in the oven
- Palam
- openly, publicly, (+abl) in the presence of
- Palea
- chaff
- Pallium
- coverlet, mantle, cloak
- Palma
- palm
- Pando
- to stretch out, spread out, extent
- Panis Panis
- bread
- Par
- equal, like
- Paratus
- prepared, ready, provided, equipped
- Paratus
- prepared, ready, equipped; (of persons) skilled
- Paratus
- preparation, fitting out, equipment
- Parco
- (with dative) to spare, refrain from injuring
- Parco
- to forbear to, avoid, spare, keep oneself from
- Parens Parentis
- parent
- Pareo
- (+ dat) to be obedient to, obey
- Paries Parietis
- wall
- Parilis
- similar, like, equal
- Pario
- to bear, bring forth, produce / create, make, get
- Pariter
- equally, in like manner, as well
- Paro
- to prepare, get ready / set, put / furnish, supply / buy
- Pars Partis
- part, share / direction
- Partim
- partly / some
- Parum Minus Minime
- (adv) little, too little, not enough
- Parvus Minor Minimus
- small, little
- Pasco
- to graze, forage, browse
- Passer
- sparrow
- Passim
- adv far and wide, everywhere, scattered about
- Patefacio
- to disclose, expose, open, make open
- Pateo
- to be revealed, to stand open, to be clear, plain
- Pater Patris
- father
- Paternus
- of a father, paternal, native
- Patiens
- patient / (+ gen) capable of enduring
- Patientia
- patience, suffering, endurance
- Patior
- to suffer, endure, permit
- Patrocinor
- to protect, defend, support, patronize
- Patronus
- patron, protector
- Patruus
- paternal uncle
- Pauci
- few, a few, some
- Paulatim
- gradually, little by little
- Pauper
- beggar, person without means
- Pauper
- poor, with few means, poverty-stricken
- Paupertas
- beggardry, poverty, humble circumstances
- Pax Pacis
- peace
- Peccatus
- sin
- Pecco
- to do wrong, err, sin, go astray
- Pecto
- to comb, card, thrash (to card wool)
- Pectus Pectoris
- heart, breast
- Pecunia
- money
- Pecus
- a single head of cattle, especially a sheep
- Peior
- worse (see malus)
- Pello Pepulli Pulsum
- to hit, beat / exile, drive away, banish
- Pendeo
- to hang, depend, be suspended / be uncertain, undecided
- Pendo
- to weigh, value, consider, judge, esteem
- Penitus
- inward, inner, interior
- Penitus
- (adv) inside, widely, through and through, completely
- Penus, Us
- provender, supplies, victuals
- Per
- (+ acc) (cause) because of, on account of
- Per
- (+ acc) (means / instrument) through, with, by, by means of
- Per
- (+ acc) (of time) throughout, during, in the course of
- Per
- (+ acc) (of space) through, along, over / in the presence of
- Peracto
- to carry through, complete, accomplish
- Peragro
- to wander through, travel through
- Percipio Percepi Perceptum
- to gain, learn, perceive, understand
- Percontor Percunctor
- inquire, interrogate, investigate
- Perculsus
- a shock
- Percutio (percussum)
- to strike hard, pierce, transfix / shock
- Perdignus
- very worthy
- Perdo
- to destroy, ruin, waste, scatter, squander
- Perduco
- to lead through, conduct, carry through
- Peregrinus
- wanderer, foreigner, stranger / pilgrim, crusader
- Pereo
- to pass away, be destroyed, perish
- Perfectus
- complete, finished, done / perfect, without flaw
- Perfero
- to bear, suffer, endure
- Perficio Perfeci Perfectum
- to do thoroughly, accomplish, bring about
- Perfruor
- to execute completely, enjoy to the full
- Perfusus
- steeped, soaked, drenched
- Pergo
- to continue, proceed, go on with
- Periclitatus
- put in peril, endangered
- Periclitor
- to test make a trial, put in peril, endanger
- Periculosus
- hazardous, dangerous
- Periculum
- danger, risk
- Perimo Peremi Peremptum
- to destroy
- Peritus
- skilled, expert
- Periurium
- perjury, oath-breaking, forswearing an oath
- Perlustro
- to pass through, survey, look, examine
- Permitto Permissi Permissum
- to allow, permit, let
- Permoveo
- to excite, agitate, stir up, move
- Perniciosus
- pernicious, destructive
- Perperam
- wrongly, falsely
- Perpetro
- to complete, accomplish, perform
- Perpetuus
- perpetual, lasting, continuous, uninterrupted
- Perscitus
- very clever, exceedingly sharp
- Perscribo
- to write out, write down, place on record
- Perseco
- to cut through, dissect, cut away
- Persequor Persequi Persecutus
- to follow, pursue, take revenge
- Perseverantia
- perseverance, persistence
- Persevero
- to persist, persevere, continue
- Persisto
- to persist, persevere
- Persolvo
- to unloose, explain, expound / pay off a debt, pay
- Personam Gero
- to act a part
- Perspicuus
- transparent, bright, clear, evident
- Persuadeo Persuasi Persuasum
- (+ dat) to persuade
- Perterreo
- to terrify
- Pertimesco
- to become very much afraid
- Pertinacia
- firmness, obstinacy, stubbornness
- Pertinaciter
- stubbornly, obstinately
- Pertinax
- persistent, firm, mean, stubborn, obstinate
- Pertineo
- to pertain to, relate to, concern
- Pertingo
- to stretch out, extend
- Pertorqueo
- to twist, distort
- Pertraho
- to drag, forcibly conduct, entice, allure
- Perturbo
- to disturb, trouble, perturb, disrupt
- Perturpis
- very disgraceful
- Peruro Perussi Perustum
- to burn up, consume / inflame, gall, chafe
- Pervalidus
- very strong
- Pervenio
- (+ acc) to reach, attain, reach, be passed to
- Perverto Perverti Perversum
- to turn upside down, overturn, overthrow
- Pervideo Pervidi Pervisum
- to look over, survey, inspect, discern
- Pes Pedis
- foot
- Pessimus
- worst (see malus)
- Pessum
- to the ground, to the bottom, downward
- Pessum Do
- to destroy, ruin, wreck
- Pessum Ire
- to sink, be ruined, destroyed, be put to an end
- Pestifer
- pestilential, injurious, damaging, plaguey,
- Pestifere
- destructively, injuriously
- Pestis Pestis
- plague, epidemic, pestilence / destruction, curse
- Petitus
- inclining toward
- Peto
- to make for, go to, seek, strive after
- Peto
- to ask for, beg, request, demand / to sue for
- Pevela
- Pevle, near Cisoing
- Pharetra
- a quiver
- Phasma Phasmatis
- ghost, spirit, specter
- Pia Pium
- honest, godly, holy, pious, dutiful, patriotic
- Pica
- jay, magpie
- Picea
- the spruce tree
- Pictor
- painter
- Pictoratus
- painted / of cloth, embroidered
- Piger Pigra Pigrum
- lazy, slow, dull
- Pignus
- pawn, pledge, token, (in pl) persons in pledges of
- Piper, Piperis
- pepper
- Pipio
- to chirp, tweet, pipe
- Pirum
- pear
- Pirus
- pear tree
- Piscator
- fisherman
- Piscis Piscis
- fish
- Pius
- dutiful, godly, holy, upright, kind, honest, affectionate
- Placeo
- (+ dat) to please, be agreeable to
- Placet
- it is agreed, it is resolved, it seems good
- Placide
- quitely, gently
- Placidus
- quiet, still, gentle
- Placitum
- judgment, case / plea, litigation / defense
- Placitum
- accord, agreement, pact / assembly for judgment
- Placo
- to placate, appease
- Plaga
- district, zone, region
- Plagiarius
- kid-napper, plagiarist
- Plane
- plainly, clearly
- Plango Planxi Plactum
- to strike, beat / bewail, mourn
- Platea
- street, courtyard
- Plaustrum
- wagon, cart, charles Wain
- Plebs Plebis
- the common people, the masses, the crowd
- Plecto
- to punish
- Plector
- to be punished
- Plene
- (adv) completely, wholly, fully
- Plenus
- full, complete, full, satisfied, rich, mature, plump
- Plerumque
- for the most part, generally, commonly, mostly
- Plerusque
- very many, a great number, a large part, the greater part
- Plico
- to fold
- Plorabilis
- deplorable
- Plorator
- a lamenter
- Ploratus
- weeping, lamenting
- Ploro
- to lament, weep, weep over
- Pluit Pluvit
- it is raining, a shower is falling
- Pluma
- feather / featherbed / pen
- Plumbeus
- leaden, made of lead / dull, stupid, heavy, oppressive, bad
- Plumbum
- lead, a bullet, lead pipe
- Plumbum Album
- tin
- Pluo
- to rain, shower, sprinkle
- Plura
- more numerous, several, many
- Plures
- more numerous, several, many
- Plurimi
- at the highest price, of the highest worth
- Plurimus
- most, very many
- Pluris
- (gen) at a higher price, of a great value
- Plus
- more
- Plusculus
- somewhat more, rather more
- Pluvia
- rain, shower
- Pluvialis
- pertaining to rain, of rain
- Pocius Potius
- rather, preferably
- Poema Poematis
- poem, verse, rhyme
- Poena
- pain, punishment, penalty / poena dare, to pay the penalty
- Poeta
- (masc) poet
- Polenta
- pearl barley, barley groats
- Pollen (also Pollis )
- fine flour, fine meal
- Polleo
- to be strong, powerful, able
- Pollex
- thumb, big toe
- Polliceor
- to promise, offer
- Pollicitus
- promised, a promise
- Pomum
- fruit, apple
- Pono Posui Positum
- to lay, place, put, set / (milit) post, station
- Pons Pontis
- bridge
- Populus
- people, the people, nation, crowd, multitude, host
- Porro
- forward, further, next, in turn, (of time) long ago
- Porta
- gate, entrance
- Posco
- to call upon, ask earnestly, request
- Positus
- position, place, arrangment
- Possessio
- possession, property
- Possum Posse Potum
- to be able, avail, have influence
- Post
- (+ acc) after, behind
- Postea
- afterwards
- Posteri
- posterity
- Posterus, Postremo
- subsequent, following, next, future
- Posthabeo
- to put after, consider of less account
- Postpono
- to put after, consider secondary
- Postquam
- (conj) after
- Postulo
- to ask
- Potens
- able, mighty, powerful, strong
- Potestas
- power, ability, authority / opportunity
- Potior
- (+ gen or dat) to possess, hold, get possession of
- Potissimum
- (adv) chiefly, most of all
- Potissimus
- best of all, chief, principal
- Potius
- rather, preferably
- Prae Dulcis / Pre Dulcis
- exceedingly sweet
- Prae Pre
- (prep with abl) before,
- Prae Pre
- (adv) before, in front
- Prae Quam / Pre Quam
- in comparison with
- Prae Se Ferre / Pre Se Ferre
- to show, exhibit, on account of
- Praebeo Prebeo
- to offer, hold out, supply, provide, allow
- Praebeo Prebeo
- (+ refl) to show oneself, present oneself
- Praecedo Precedo
- to precede, go before / surpass, excel
- Praecelsus Precelsus
- exceedingly high
- Praecepio Precepio
- precept, preconception
- Praeceptum Preceptum
- precept
- Praecido
- to cut short, lop, mutilate
- Praecipio, Precipio
- to instruct, advise, warn, anticipate
- Praecipuus Precipuus
- excellent, distinguished, extraordinary
- Praeclarus Preclarus
- excellent, famous, beautiful, striking
- Praeconor Preconor
- to be a public crier, to herald, proclaim
- Praecox Precox
- ripe beforehand, premature
- Praeda Preda
- plunder, booty, spoils of war, loot, gain, prey
- Praedico Predico
- to warn, admonish, instruct, foretell
- Praeeo Preeo
- to go before, precede / to say in advance / to order
- Praefero Prefero
- to carry in front, display, prefer
- Praefero Prefero
- anticipate, carry by, ride by
- Praeficio Preficio / Prefeci Prefectum
- to put in charge of
- Praefinio Prefinio
- to appoint ahead of time
- Praefoco Prefoco
- to choke, suffocate
- Praegravo Pregravo
- to press heavily upon, weigh down, oppress
- Praemitto
- to send forward, dispatch, send in advance
- Praemium Premium
- reward, prize
- Praemo Premo
- to press down, strike down
- Praenuntio, Prenuntio
- to foretell, announce before hand
- Praenuntius Prenuncius
- foretelling, harbinger, omen, token
- Praepono Prepono
- to set over, prefer
- Praepositus Prepositus
- (monastic) prior
- Praeproperus, Preproperus
- over-hasty, precipitate
- Praesentia Presencia
- power, effect
- Praesentia Presentia
- presence, presence of mind, effect, power
- Praesidium Presidium
- guard, garrison, detachment / protection
- Praestans Prestans
- excellent, distinguished, imminent
- Praestantia Prestantia
- superiority, excellence
- Praesto
- to stand before, be outstanding, excell, surpass, show
- Praesto Presto
- to answer for, be responsible for
- Praesto Presto
- to do, perform, display, fulfill, offer, present
- Praesul Presul
- dancer / presider, protector, director
- Praesum Presum
- to be at the head of, be in charge of
- Praesumo Presumo
- to anticipate, take for granted
- Praeter
- adj, except; prep + acc, besides, beyond, more than
- Praeterea Preterea
- besides, further, hereafter
- Praetereo Pretereo
- to pass over, pass by, omit
- Praeteritus Preteritus
- past
- Praetermissio Pretermissio
- neglect, passing over, omission
- Praetorgredior Pretergredior
- to pass beyond, go beyond
- Praevenio
- get the start of
- Praevenio, Prevenio
- to come before, anticipate
- Pravitas
- crookedness, depravity, deformity, perversity
- Preastolatio Prestolatio
- the waiting for, expectation
- Precipio
- to anticipate, instruct, advise, warn
- Precipue
- chiefly, especially, particularly
- Precor
- to pray, beg, entreat, invoke
- Prehendo
- to seize, snatch, grasp, detain, arrest
- Premo Pressi Pressum
- to squeeze, press down, strike down
- Prenda
- booty, loot, stolen goods
- Pretereo
- to go by, pass by, escape
- Pretium
- price, value, reward
- Prevenire
- to come to, go before hand, attend
- Prex Precis
- request, entreaty, prayer
- Primitus
- first, for the first time
- Primo
- first, at first, at the beginning, at the start
- Primoris
- first, foremost / most distinguished, first
- Primum
- at first, for the first time, in the first place
- Primum Quam Primum
- as soon as possible
- Princeps
- chief, prince
- Principatus
- rule, dominion, pre-eminence, first place
- Principium
- beginning
- Prior Prius
- former, prior
- Priores, Um
- forefathers, ancestors
- Priscus
- ancient, antique, former, old days, venerable
- Pristinus
- former, venerable, ancient
- Prius
- before, formerly
- Priusquam
- (conj) before
- Privatus
- private, unofficial, a private person
- Privigna
- step-daughter
- Privo
- to deprive
- Privus
- (with gen) deprived of
- Pro
- (+ abl) in return for, instead of / for, as
- Pro
- (+ abl) in front of, before / on behalf of, for
- Pro Eo
- because of the fact, because, for this reason
- Probitas
- probity, uprightness, honesty
- Probo
- to show, prove, demonstrate, approve, find good, judge
- Procedo
- to go out, come out / result, prosper / turn out well
- Procedo
- to go ahead, proceed, advance, continue
- Procella
- storm, tempest, gale; (milit) charge, onset, wave
- Procella
- storm, tempest, gale
- Procer
- chief noble, prince
- Procinctu
- prepared or ready for battle
- Procul
- far, at, to, from a distance
- Procurator
- manager, bailiff, agent
- Prodigiosus
- unnatural, wonderful, miraculous, amazing
- Proditor
- traitor, betrayer
- Proelium
- battle
- Profecto
- truly, really, indeed
- Profero
- to carry out, bring forth
- Proficio
- to make progress, advance
- Proficio
- advance, assist, help, aid, be of use
- Proficiscor
- to depart, set out, to start forward, to arise
- Proficuus Proficiscor
- to start forward, set out, depart, arise
- Profiteor
- to make a public statement / to declare oneself
- Profiteor
- to acknowledge, confess / offer, promise
- Profor Profari Profatus
- to speak out
- Profugus
- fleeing, fugitive, banished, migratory
- Profundo Frofui Profusum
- to pour forth, gush, stream
- Profundum
- a depth, abyss, chasm / the sea
- Profundus
- deep, profound, high, thick, dense, boundless
- Progener
- husband of a grand-daughter
- Progenero
- to produce, engender
- Progenies
- descent, lineage, progeny, offspring, descendants
- Progenitor
- founder of a family, ancestor
- Progigno Progenui Progenitum
- to engender, bring forth
- Prognatus
- born, sprung from / son
- Progredior
- to go forth, advance, proceed, go out
- Progressio
- advance, progress, increase
- Progressus
- advance, going forward, increase, a royal circuit
- Prohibeo
- to prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit, forbid
- Prohibitio
- prohibition, restrain, forbidding
- Proicio
- to throw forth, fling, abandon
- Proinde
- consequently, therefore, as a result
- Proinde Quasi Proinde Ac Si
- just as if
- Proinde Ut Proinde Quam
- just as
- Prolabor
- to slide forward, slip forward, fall forward, fall down
- Prolapsio
- a slipping or sliding
- Prolatio
- a bringing forward, mentioning / extension / deferring
- Prolato
- to enlarge, lengthen, extend / put off, defer
- Prolecto
- to entice, allure
- Proles Offspring, Descendants, Posterity, (plants
- fruit)
- Proletarius
- a citizen of the lowest rank
- Prolicio Prolixi
- to lure forth, entice
- Prolix
- long, stretching
- Prolixus
- wide, broad, long / willing, obliging, favorable
- Proloquor
- to speak out, declare openly
- Proluo Prolu Prolutum
- to wash away, wash clean
- Prolusio
- preliminary exercise, prelude
- Proluvier
- inundation / scouring / discharge
- Promereo Promereor
- to deserve, merit
- Promeritum Desserts, Merit, Credit.promissio
- a promise
- Prominens
- jutting out, standing out / a projection
- Promineo
- to stand out, jut, extend
- Promisce Promiscue
- indiscriminately
- Promiscus Promiscuus
- mixed, indiscriminate / commonplace, usual
- Promissio
- a promise
- Promissor
- a promiser, suretor, guarantor
- Promitto
- to let go, send forth, undertake, promise
- Promitto
- to let go forward, send forth, promise, undertake
- Promo Prompsi Promptum
- to produce, disclose, bring forth
- Promontorium
- peak, mountain crest, ridge, promontory
- Promoveo Promovi Promotum
- push forward, move ahead, advance
- Prompte
- promptly, resolutely, readily
- Promptu In Promptu Esse
- to be ready, to be easy, to be clear
- Promptu In Promptu Habere
- to have read, display, have on show
- Promptu In Promptu Ponere
- to make clear, reveal, disclose
- Promptus
- (persons) prepared, resolute, prompt
- Promptus
- ready at hand, visible, apparent
- Promulgatio
- publication, promulgation (of a law)
- Promus
- steward, butler
- Promutuus
- (cash) advanced, prepaid, arraigned beforehand
- Pronepos Proneptos
- great-grandson
- Pronuntio
- to proclaim, announce, declaim
- Prope
- near, nearly, not far from, just now, closely
- Prope
- near, near to, not far, not long from now
- Propello
- to drive before one, drive away
- Propero
- to hasten, speed, move rapidly, come quickly
- Propero
- to hasten / accelerate, speed up
- Propinquo
- (intrans) to come near, draw near, approach
- Propinquus
- near, close, similar, nearly related
- Propono
- display, publish, relate, tell, propose, promise
- Propositum
- a design, purpose, scheme, theme of discourse
- Proprie
- exclusively, particularly, peculiarly properly
- Propter
- (+ acc) near, close, on account of, because of
- Propugnaculum
- fortification, rampart, defense
- Prorsus
- forward, straight ahead, to sum up, utterly, wholly
- Prosequor (prosecutus)
- to attack, go with, pursue, attend
- Prosper
- favorable, fortunate, lucky, prosperous
- Prosperitas
- prosperity, good fortune
- Prosum
- to be useful, do good, benefit (+ dative)
- Prosum
- (with dat) to be useful, do good, benefit
- Prosum (profuturus)
- to be useful, of benefit, do good
- Protestor, Protesto
- to declare in public, affirm, bear witness
- Protinus
- forward, further on, continuously, immediately
- Protraho (protractus)
- to draw out, protract, defer, make known
- Prout
- just as, according to
- Provectus
- advanced, advanced in age
- Proveho
- to carry on, carry forward, advance, promote,
- Proventus
- a growing up, increase, crop, yield, or issue
- Provideo
- to foresee, provide, make provision for
- Provisor
- one who provides for, or against
- Provolvere Se
- to throw oneself down, abase oneself
- Proximus
- nearest, closest, next
- Prudens
- prudent, wise
- Prudenter
- wisely, discreetly
- Prudentia
- foresight, wisdom, discretion
- Pruma
- Prums
- Publicus
- of the people, public, open to all
- Puchre
- beautifully, finely, handsomely
- Pudendus
- shameful, disgraceful
- Pudeo
- to be ashamed,
- Pudicus
- modest chaste
- Pudor
- modesty, bashfulness
- Puella
- girl
- Puer
- boy
- Puerilis
- childish, boyish, foolish
- Pueriliter
- boyishly, childishly, foolishly
- Puga Pyga
- buttocks
- Pugna
- fight, battle, conflict, set-to
- Pugnacitas
- the desire to fight, pugnacity
- Pugnaculum
- fortress
- Pugnax
- fond of fighting, combative, stubborn, contentious
- Pugno
- to fight
- Pugnus
- the fist
- Pulchellus
- pretty
- Pulcher Pulchra Pulchrum
- beautiful, handsome, fine
- Pulchritudo Pulchritudinis
- beauty, fineness
- Pulex
- the flea
- Pullulo
- shoot up, sprout, burgeon
- Pullus
- dark-colored, blackish / sad, gloomy / a dark garment
- Pullus
- young animal / chicken, chick
- Pulmentum
- anything eaten with bread, sauce or relish
- Pulmo
- the lung
- Pulpa
- flesh
- Pulpitum
- platform, stage
- Pulso
- to strike (the hours)
- Pulsus
- beating, blow, push, influence
- Pulsus
- beating, blow, push, impulse, influence
- Pulvis
- dust, powder / arena, scene of action
- Pumilius Pumilio
- a dwarf
- Punctum
- a prick, little hole, puncture / a point, spot, place
- Pungo Pupugi Punctum
- to penetrate / sting, annoy, harass
- Pungo Pupugi Punctum
- to prick, puncture, stab / touch, move
- Puniceus
- purple, red
- Punio
- to punish, avenge, gave vengeance
- Punitor
- punisher, avenger
- Pupa
- doll / little girl
- Pupillus Pupilla
- orphan, ward
- Puppis
- stern of a ship, the poop
- Pupula
- pupil of the eye
- Purgamentum
- rubbish, trash, filth, sweepings
- Purgatio
- cleaning out, cleansing / excsuing, justification
- Purgo
- to clean, cleanse, purify / clear away, wash off / justify
- Purpura
- purple dye, purple cloth / high rank, emperorship
- Purus
- pure, free from
- Pusillus
- tiny, puny / petty, mean
- Putator
- pruner
- Puteo
- to stink, be redolent, smell bad
- Puter
- rotten, decayed, putrid / loose, crumbling / flabby
- Putesco
- to putrefy, day, rot
- Puteus
- well, pit
- Puto
- to clear, settle up, consider, think, believe, suppose, judge
- Putus
- pure, unmixed, unadulterated
- Pyropus
- bronze
- Pyus Pyxidis
- a little box, casket
- Qua
- (adv) by which route, where
- Qua
- (fem sing abl) (the abbess) BY WHOM she was advised
- Quadraginta
- forty (indecl)
- Quadratus
- square, a square
- Quadrigae
- four-horse team
- Quadrivium
- second stage of the medieval curriculum
- Quadrivium
- crossroads, place where four roads meet
- Quadrum
- a square
- Quadruplator
- an exaggerator, informer
- Quadruplor
- to be an informant
- Quae
- (neut pl nom) WHAT cannot be avoided must be endured
- Quae
- (neut pl acc) those things WHICH we must have
- Quae
- (fem pl nom) Let THOSE (women) WHO have ears to hear
- Quae Que
- (fem sing nom) (the milkmaid), WHO loved a prince
- Quaero Quero
- to seek, search for / ask, enquire, search for
- Quaero Quero
- to miss, want / seek to know / obtain, get
- Quaesitio Quesitio
- investigation, interrogation
- Quaeso Queso
- to seek for, ask for
- Quaestio Questio
- seeking, searching / inquiry, investigation
- Quaestuosus Questuosus
- profitable, fond of gain, rich
- Quaestus Questus
- profit, a source of profit, gaining, getting
- Qualis
- of what kind? of the kind that
- Qualiscumque
- of any kind whatever, any whatever
- Qualislibet
- of what sort you will
- Qualitas
- quality, property
- Qualiter
- as, just as
- Quam
- (adv and conj) how, than, as as possible
- Quam
- (fem sing acc) (the church), WHICH the Lord loved
- Quam Plures
- as many as possible
- Quamdiu
- such a long time
- Quamobrem, Quam Ob Rem
- wherefore? why? for which reason
- Quamquam
- nevertheless, and yet (beginning a sentence) / though
- Quamtotius
- completely
- Quamvis
- (conj) however much, although / as much as you like
- Quando (interr.) When Si Quando
- if ever
- Quandoquidem
- since, because
- Quanti
- for how much, at what price
- Quanto
- by how much (+ comp adj or adv)
- Quantocius Quantotius
- the soon the better
- Quantocius Quantotius
- as quickly as possible
- Quantum
- (+ gen) as much of as
- Quantum
- how much?, how much!, as much as
- Quantum In Me Est
- as much as in me lies
- Quantus
- how great?, how great!, how much, as great as
- Quantus ... Quantus
- as great as, as much as
- Quantuscumque Quantacumque Quantumcumque
- however great
- Quantuslibet
- as much as you will, as great as you will
- Quantuvis
- as great as you please, however great
- Quapropter
- wherefore
- Quare
- wherefore, why, because of which thing
- Quartus
- fourth
- Quarum
- (fem pl gen) their envy and jealousy, OF WHICH we know
- Quas
- (fem pl acc) the fates, against whom he struggled
- Quasi
- as if, just as, just as if, as it were / a sort of
- Quassatio
- a shaking
- Quasso
- to shake violently, shake to pieces, break, shatter
- Quatenus / Quatinus
- since, as, in order that, that
- Quatenus / Quatinus
- how far, to what extent, where, seeing that
- Quater
- four times / again and again
- Quattuor
- four (indecl)
- Quem
- (masc sing acc) (the man), WHOM the king struck
- Quemadmodum
- how, in what manner
- Queo
- to be able
- Quercetum
- an oak grove, and oak forest
- Quercus
- oak tree
- Quereia Querella
- complaint, complaining
- Queribundus
- complaining, plaintive, whining
- Querimonia
- complaint, a charge in court
- Queritor
- to complain excessively, whine, gripe
- Quernus
- oaken
- Queror
- to complain, lament, bewail (dogs) whine, whimper
- Querulus
- complaining, whining, lamenting
- Qui
- (masc pl nom) Let THOSE (men) WHO have eyes to see
- Qui
- (masc neut nom) (the prince) WHO loved a milkmaid
- Qui Quae Que Quod
- which, what, that
- Quia
- because
- Quibus
- (neut pl abl) the arms WITH WHICH he won Rome
- Quibus
- (fem pl dat) the good fortune, TO WHICH he owed his crown
- Quibus
- (neut pl dat) the crimes FOR WHICH he was executed
- Quibus
- (masc pl dat) the monastery IN WHICH he was interred
- Quibus
- (masc pl abl) his sons, BY WHOM he was attacked when old
- Quibus
- (fem pl abl) the beards, BY WHICH the pirates were known
- Quicquid
- whoever, whatever, whatsoever, anything at all
- Quid (neut. Of Quis )
- what
- Quidam Quaedam Quedam Quidam
- a certain person or thing, / kind of
- Quidem Indeed, Certainly, At Least / Ne ... Quidem
- not even
- Quies Quietis
- quiet, rest, peace
- Quilibet
- anyone, anything
- Quin
- but come now, rather, indeed,
- Quin Etiam
- why even, in fact, moreover
- Quinam Quaenam Quenam Quodnam
- which? what?
- Quingenti
- five hundred
- Quinquennis
- five years old
- Quippe
- certainly, to be sure, indeed, of course
- Quisnam, Quidnam
- who, what
- Quisquam
- anyone, anything
- Quisque
- each one, each person
- Quisquis
- whoever, whatever, whatsoever, anything at all
- Quo
- to which place, to what place, whither, where
- Quo
- (masc sing abl) (the money) BY means of WHICH he lived
- Quo
- (neut sing abl) (the eagerness) THROUGH WHICH he died
- Quod
- because, whereas, the point that, the fact that
- Quod
- (with time) since, as far as, to the extent that
- Quod
- (beginning sentence) and, but, now
- Quod
- (neut sing acc) (the sea), WHICH you cannot drink dry
- Quod
- (neut sing nom) (the war), WHICH killed so many
- Quodammodo
- in a certain way, in a certain measure
- Quomodo
- in what manner, how / in whatever way, somehow
- Quondam
- formerly, once, at one time, erstwhile
- Quoniam
- since, whereas, because
- Quoque
- also, too
- Quorum
- (neut pl gen) dangers, OF WHICH there were not a few
- Quorum
- (masc pl gen) the army, half OF WHICH was ill
- Quos
- (masc pl acc) those WHOM he accused of treachery
- Quot
- how many, as many (indecl)
- Quotiens
- often
- Quotienscumque
- however often
- Quovis
- to whatever place you will
- Radicitus
- by the roots, utterly
- Rapio Rapui Ratum
- to seize, snatch, carry away
- Rarus
- rare, uncommon
- Ratio
- system, manner, method, procedure, manner
- Ratio
- reckoning, account / reason, judgment, consideration
- Re Vera
- in truth
- Recedo
- to go back, retreat, retire, disappear
- Recipio Recepi Receptum
- to go back, retire, recede, retreat
- Recito
- to read aloud, recite
- Recognosco
- to recognize, recollect, recall
- Recolo
- to recall, reflect upon, rework, resume, rehabilitate
- Recolo
- to cultivate, work again, resume, rehabilitate
- Recolo
- reflect upon, consider, recall
- Reconcilio
- to restore, repair / (of persons) unite, reconcile
- Recondo
- lay up, store, hoard
- Recordatio
- recollection, memory, recall
- Recordor
- to remember, think of, recollect, ponder over
- Recro
- to recreate, restore, revive
- Rectum
- virtue, right
- Rectus
- right, correct, proper, upright, natural, plain
- Recuperatio
- recovery, recuperation
- Recupero
- to regain, recoup, recover
- Recuso
- to refuse
- Redarguo
- refute, disprove, contradict
- Redarguo
- disprove, refute With gen prove guilty, convict
- Reddo
- to repeat, recite, represent, imitate, pay up, deliver
- Reddo
- to give back, restore, return, answer, translate, render
- Redemptio
- ransoming, redemption, buying back, farming taxes
- Redemptor
- redeemer (Christ)
- Redeo
- to go back, come back, return / (revenue) to come in
- Redeo
- to fall back upon, be reduced to, be brought to
- Redigo (redactum)
- to bring or reduce to a condition, lessen
- Redono
- to give back, give up
- Reduco
- to lead back, bring back, return
- Redundantia
- overflowing, redundancy
- Redundo
- to overflow, stream over, overflow, excess, flood
- Refectorium
- refectory, monastic mess hall
- Refero
- to bring back a message, refer
- Reformo
- to form again, mould anew
- Regina
- queen
- Regius
- royal, regal
- Regnum
- rule, authority, kingdom, realm
- Rego Rexi Rectum
- to guide, direct, to rule
- Regula
- rule / monastic rule
- Relaxo
- to loosen, enlarge, relax, ease, lighten
- Relego Relegi Relectum
- to read again, re-read
- Relevo
- to lift again, lighten, alleviate, relieve
- Relictus
- (fr relinquo) having inherited, been bequeathed
- Relinquo
- to leave behind, bequeath / abandon, forsake
- Reliquum
- remainder, what is left, leavings
- Relucesco
- to become bright again
- Reluctor
- to struggle against, resist
- Remando
- to send back word
- Remaneo
- to stay behind, remain, continue
- Remaneo
- to remain behind, stay, continue
- Rememdium
- cure, remedy, nostrum, medicine
- Removeo
- to draw back, set aside, take away
- Remuneror
- to repay, reward
- Renuntio
- to declare, announce, report, give notice
- Renuo
- to deny, refuse, reject
- Rependo
- to ransom, pay back, requite
- Repens
- sudden, unexpected, fresh, recent
- Repente
- suddenly, unexpectedly
- Repere
- to crawl
- Reperio
- to get again, find, ascertain, discover, invent
- Repetitio
- repetition
- Repeto
- to seek again, ask back
- Repeto
- to return to, begin again, deduce, recall, recollect
- Repleo
- to replenish, fill up, fill up again, fill, satisfy
- Repletus
- filled, full
- Repo Repsi Reptum
- to creep, crawl
- Repono
- to deposit, lay up, store / requite
- Reprehendo
- to blame, reprove, refute, hold back, check, catch
- Repugno
- to fight against, oppose, resist / be incompatible with
- Requiesco Requievi Requietum
- to rest
- Requiro
- to ask for, look for, demand, desire, miss
- Res Publica
- commonwealth, state, republic, public business
- Res Rei
- thing, matter, business, affair
- Resisto
- to resist, make a stand, oppose
- Respicio
- to look back, provide for, respect, have regard for
- Respondeo Respondi Responsum
- to answer, reply, respond
- Restituo
- restore, put back, replace, reinstate, repair
- Resumo (resumpsi, Resumptum)
- to renew, repeat, resume
- Retineo
- to hold back, restrain, detain, keep, maintain
- Retraho Retraxi Retractum
- to draw back, pull back
- Retribuo
- to give again, give as due
- Reus
- defendant, accused, answerable, bound
- Revenio
- to come back, return
- Reverto
- to go back, return, revert
- Revertor Reverti Reversus
- to return, come back
- Revoco
- to call back, recover, refer, revoke
- Revolvo
- to unroll a book, go over again, repeat
- Rex Rgis
- king
- Rhetor
- rhetorician, teacher of rhetoric
- Rhetoricus
- rhetorical
- Rideo Risi Risum
- to laugh at, laugh
- Rigor
- stiffness, hardness, sternness
- Ritus
- usage, ceremony, rite
- Rogo
- to ask, ask for
- Rogo Eum Ut +subjunctive
- to ask someone to do something
- Rostrum
- bill of a bird, beak
- Rota
- wheel
- Rotomagense
- Rouen
- Rotundus
- wheel-shaped, round
- Rubor
- redness, blush, modesty, shame, disgrace
- Rudimentum
- trial, attempt, essay
- Rumor
- rumor, gossip
- Ruo Rui Rutum
- to rush, fall, be ruined
- Rursus
- on the other hand, in return, back, again
- Rus Ruris
- the country, countryside, rural area
- Rusticus
- rustic, rural / peasant
- Sabbatum
- sabbath
- Sacculus
- purse, little bag, little sack
- Sacrificum
- sacrifice
- Sacrilegus
- sacrilegious, impious
- Saepe Sepe
- hedge, fence, enclosure, haye
- Saepe Sepe
- often, frequently, repeatedly
- Saepenumero
- repeated, again and again
- Saepius Sepius
- often, frequently, repeatedly
- Saeta
- hair
- Saeta Equina
- horse-hair
- Saevio
- to rage, be furious, take violent action
- Sal Salis
- salt, wit
- Salsus
- salty, witty
- Saltem
- at least, at all events
- Salus
- health, safety, well-being, salvation / salutation
- Saluto
- to wish well, greet, visit, reverence, pay respect to
- Salutor
- visitor, caller
- Salveo
- to be well, be in good health
- Salvus
- safe, sound
- Sanctifico
- to sanctify, make holy
- Sanctimonia
- purity, charity, virtue, sanctity, sacredness
- Sanctimonialis
- nun
- Sanctus
- holy, sacred, / saint
- Sanctus Egidius
- St Gilles
- Sanctus Eleutherius
- St Eligius
- Sanctus Rodoenus
- St Ouen
- Sane
- rationally, sensibly, really, indeed, to be sure
- Sanitas
- health, soundness of mend, sanity
- Sano
- to heal
- Santiago
- St James
- Sanus
- sound, healthy, sane
- Sapiens
- (subs) a wise man, philosopher
- Sapiens
- wise, judicious
- Sapienter
- wisely, judiciously
- Sapientia
- wisdom
- Sarcina
- bundle, pack, burden, load
- Satago
- to pay a creditor, satisfy a creditor
- Satio
- to satisfy, sate
- Satis
- enough, sufficient / sufficiently
- Sato
- to sow, plant
- Satura
- satire
- Saturo
- to fill, satisfy
- Scaber
- scabby, rough
- Scabies
- the itch, mange, a rash
- Scaldus
- Scheldt
- Scamnum
- bench, stool
- Scaphium Sciphus
- pot, bowl, drinking vessel
- Sceleratus
- wicked, accursed, infamous, criminal
- Scelero
- to pollute with guilt, with blood, etc
- Scelestus
- wicked, accursed, infamous, criminal
- Scelus Sceleris
- crime, sin, evil deed, wickedness
- Schola
- school / elite troop of soldiers
- Scientia
- knowledge, science, skill
- Scilicet
- evidently, certainly, of course, no doubt, assuredly
- Scindo
- to cut, rend, split, divide, separate
- Scio
- to know, understand
- Scio
- to know, understand
- Scio Scivi Scitum
- to know
- Scisco
- investigate, ask, inquire / vote, ordain, resolve
- Scribo, Scripsi Scriptum
- to write, compose
- Scrinium
- bookcase, case for papers
- Scriptor
- writer, author, scribe
- Se Astringo
- to commit oneself to
- Se Gero
- to conduct oneself, conduct, carry on
- Se Habere
- to keep oneself
- Secedo
- to go apart, withdraw
- Secerno Secrevi Secretum
- to separate
- Secundum
- (adv) after, behind
- Secundum
- (+ inf), following, after, during, according to
- Secundus
- second
- Securus
- safe, secure, free from care, unworried, unconcerned
- Secus
- otherwise, not so
- Secus
- wrongly, badly, not as one would wish
- Secus Non Secus, Haud Secus
- just so
- Secus + Atque Or Quam
- differently from, otherwise than
- Secuutus
- follower, pursuer
- Sed
- but / and indeed, what is more
- Sedeo Sedi Sessum
- to sit
- Seditio
- dissension, quarrel, insurrection, mutiny, rising
- Sedo
- to settle, smooth, calm, allay
- Seductor
- seducer
- Semel
- a single time, for the first time, even once, once, ever
- Semper
- always, ever
- Senectus
- old age, dotage
- Senex Senis
- old, aged, old man
- Sensus
- feeling, sense
- Sententia
- opinion, thought, way of thinking, meaning, purpose
- Sentio
- to judge, suppose, vote
- Sentio
- feel, perceive, experience, hold an opinion,
- Seorsum
- apart, separately
- Sepelio
- to ruin, destroy, bury
- Septem
- seven
- Sepulchrum
- grave, tomb, sepulcher
- Seputus
- buried, sunk, immersed
- Sequax
- following, attending, pursuing
- Sequor Sequi Secutus
- to follow, trail
- Serio
- seriously
- Serius
- serious, grave, solemn
- Sermo
- talk, common talk, rumor, report, discussion
- Sermo
- discussion, talk, common talk, conversation, rumor
- Sero
- to sow, plant also, late, at a late hour
- Servio
- (+ dat) to be a slave to, serve
- Servitus
- servitude, slavery
- Servo
- to watch over, keep, protect, observe, save, reserve
- Servus
- slave, serf
- Sese Se
- himself, herself, itself
- Severitas
- severity, rigor, sternness, strictness
- Si
- if
- Sibimet
- to them themselves
- Sic
- so, thus / yes, that is so, that is right
- Siccus
- dry, thirsty / sober, temperate
- Siclinium
- Seclin
- Siclinium
- Seclin in Melanchois
- Sicut
- as, just as, as it were, (+verb in subj) just as if
- Sidus
- constellation, star
- Signum
- sign, seal, indication, sign
- Silens
- silent, still
- Silenti Etc
- the dead
- Silentium
- silence, stillness, quiet, repose, obscurity
- Silentium
- (religion) faultlessness, perfection
- Sileo
- to be still, silent / (+ acc) be silent about / rest
- Siligo -inis
- wheat, wheat flour
- Silva
- woods, forest
- Similis
- similar, like, resembling
- Similitudo
- likeness, resemblance / uniformity
- Simplex
- simple, unaffected
- Simul
- at once, at the same time, together
- Simul Atque
- as soon as
- Simulatio
- pretense,
- Sine
- (+ abl) without
- Singularis
- alone, unique, extraordinary, individual, singular
- Singuli
- one each, one apiece, single, separate
- Singultim
- stammeringly
- Singultus
- sobbing, gasping
- Singultus
- sobbing, death rattle
- Singulus
- single, separate, one at a time, one each
- Sino
- allow, suffer, permit, let
- Siquidem
- since, indeed
- Sitio
- to be thirsty
- Sitis
- thirst, dryness, drought, eager desire
- Sive Seu
- or if
- Socer
- father in law
- Socius
- sharing, associated, allied
- Socius
- partner, comrade, associate, ally, fellow
- Sodalitas
- fellowship, companionship, secret society
- Sol Solis
- sun
- Soleo
- to be accustomed, be used to
- Solitudo Solitudinis
- loneliness, solitude
- Solium
- chair of state, throne / bath-tub
- Sollers
- clever, skillful
- Sollicito
- to stir up, incite, arouse
- Sollicitudo
- uneasiness, anxiety, disquiet, apprehension
- Sollicitudo
- concern, anxiety, solicitude, worry
- Sollicitus
- uneasy, worried, anxious, restless, agitated
- Sollicitus
- troubled, anxious, concerned, worried
- Solum
- land, country, soil, ground / bottom, floor, foundation
- Solum
- (adv) alone, only
- Solum Non Solum ... Sed Etiam
- not only but also
- Solus
- alone, only, the only
- Solutio
- loosening / payment / solution / explanation
- Solvo
- to loosen, untie, release, free, dissolve, break up
- Somniculosus
- sleepy, drowsy
- Somniculouse
- sleepily, drowsily
- Somnio
- to dream / (+ acc) to dream of, imagine foolishly
- Somnium
- dream, fancy, day-dream / foolishness, nonsense
- Somnus
- sleep
- Sonitus
- noise, sound
- Sono
- to make a noise / sing / celebrate / (of words) to mean
- Sophismata
- false conclusions, logical fallacies
- Sopor
- deep sleep
- Sordeo
- to be dirty, appear vile
- Sordes
- filth, meanness, stinginess
- Sordesco
- to become dirty
- Sortitus
- casting lots, deciding by lot
- Spargo Sparsi Sparsum
- scatter, strew, spread
- Speciosus
- beautiful, handsome, imposing / specious plausible
- Spectaculum
- spectacle, show
- Specto
- to look at, watch, see
- Speculum
- mirror
- Specus
- cave, cavern, grotto, den
- Sperno Sprevi Spretum
- to scorn, despise, spurn
- Spero
- to hope for, hope
- Spes
- hope
- Spiculum
- sharp point, sting, spear, dart
- Spiritus
- breath, breathing / life / spirit
- Spoliatio
- plundering, looting, stripping, robbing
- Spolio
- to strip, plunder, despoil, rob, loot
- Spolium
- spoils, plunder, booty
- St. Richarius
- St Riquier
- Stabilis
- firm, stable, steadfast
- Stabilitas
- firmness, stability, durability
- Stabulaus
- Stavelot
- Statim
- firmly, steadfastly, on the spot, at once, immediately
- Statua
- statue
- Statuo
- to give a ruling, make an arrangement, decide
- Statuo
- to cause to stand, establish, place, set up
- Stella
- star
- Stillicidium
- dripping moisture, rainwater from the eaves
- Stipes
- log, stump, tree trunk, branch, post, club
- Stipes, Itis
- log, tree-trunk, branch, post, club, blockhead
- Stips, Stipis
- small coin, gift
- Sto, Steti, Statum
- to stand, stand still, stand firm
- Strenuus
- brisk, active, vigorous / turbulent, restive
- Strues
- piles, heaps, masses
- Studio
- (+ dat) to study, pursue eagerly, be eager for
- Studiose
- eagerly
- Studium
- eagerness, zeal
- Stultus
- foolish / a fool
- Suadeo
- to recommend, advise (a person)
- Suasoria
- persuasive discourse
- Sub
- (+ acc or dat) under, up under, close to, beneath, below
- Subito
- adv suddenly, unexpectedly
- Subitus
- sudden, unexpected
- Subiungo
- to yoke beneath, join, attach, subdue, subjugate
- Sublime
- on high, aloft
- Subnecto
- to bind on beneath, to tie
- Subseco
- to cut away, pare
- Subsequor
- to follow after
- Substantia
- substance, essence, means of subsistence, property
- Subvenio
- to come up to aid, relieve
- Subvenio
- to come to the aid, succor, relieve, help, assist
- Succedo
- to approach, submit, etc etc
- Succendo
- to kindle, set afire from below
- Successio
- succeeding, succession, descent, descendant
- Succurro
- to run up under / aid, assist, help
- Sufficio
- to be sufficient, suffice, be enough
- Suffoco
- to strangle, choke, suffocate
- Suffragium
- vote, franchise / approval support, aid, assistance
- Suggero
- to bring up, supply, provide, add, attach place next
- Sui
- himself, herself, itself
- Sulum
- each, every
- Sum Fui Futurus
- to be, exist
- Summa
- the highest part / whole, sum
- Summisse
- humbly, softly, calmly, modestly
- Summissus (from Summitto)
- let down, lowered, gentle, mild
- Summopere
- very much, exceedingly
- Sumo
- to take, choose, obtain, buy / take for granted, assume
- Sumptus
- expense, cost
- Supellex Supellectilis
- furniture, apparatus, gear
- Super
- (prep) (+ abl) over, above / concerning, about, besides
- Super
- (adv) over, above, besides, beyond, moreover, remaining
- Superbia
- pride, arrogance
- Superbus
- overbearing, arrogant, haughty, proud
- Superficies
- surface, top
- Superfluo
- flow over, overflow, be superfluous
- Superna
- northeast by north wind
- Superne
- from above, above
- Supernus
- above, superior
- Supero
- to be above, have the upper hand, surpass, conquer, overcome
- Supersum
- to be superfluous, to remain
- Superus Superior Supremus Or Summus
- above, upper, high
- Supervacuus Superfluous
- supervenio, to arrive, come up, arrive unexpectedly, unnecessary, extra
- Suppellex Suppellectilus
- ornaments
- Suppellex Suppellectilus
- household articles, furniture, goods
- Supplanto
- to trip up
- Supplex
- kneeling, entreating, suppliant
- Supplicium
- punishment
- Suppono Subpono
- to put under, subject / put next to, add
- Suppono Subpono
- to put in place of, substitute, forge
- Supra
- (+ acc) above
- Surculus
- shoot, sprout
- Surgo Surrexi Surrectum
- to get up arise
- Sursum Upwards, Sursum Deorsum
- up and down
- Suscipio
- to raise up, maintain, support, accept, receive, undertake
- Suscito
- to stir up, arouse, excite
- Suspendo Suspendi Suspensum
- to suspend, hang
- Sustineo
- to hold up, sustain, endure
- Suus Sua Suum
- (refl poss adj) his, her, its, their own
- Synagoga
- synagogue
- Tabella
- writing tablet
- Tabellae
- letter, document
- Tabernus
- booth, hut, cottage, hove, small shop, inn, tavern
- Tabesco
- to melt, waste away, pine, be spoiled
- Tabgo Tetigi Tactum
- to touch
- Tabula
- board, plank, gaming board, painted panel
- Taceo Tacuitacitum
- to be silent, leave unmentioned
- Tactus
- sense of feeling, touch
- Taedium, Tedium
- disgust, weariness, boredom
- Talio
- retribution
- Talis
- of such a kind, such
- Talus
- the ankle, ankle bone,
- Tam
- to such a degree, so, so far
- Tam Quam
- as soon as possible
- Tamdiu
- for such a long time
- Tamen
- notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet, still, for all that
- Tametsi
- even if, although
- Tamisium
- sieve, sifter (Herimann, p 308)
- Tamquam Tanquam
- as, just as, like as, just as if
- Tandem
- adv at last, finally
- Tantillus
- so little, so small
- Tantum
- only
- Tantummodo
- only just, just so long as
- Tantus
- so large, so great, of such a size
- Tardus
- slow, late, tardy
- Taruennam
- The Rouanne
- Te
- (acc) you / I got YOU, babe
- Tego Texi Tectum
- to cover, bury, conceal, hide, protect, shield
- Temeritas
- rashness, temerity
- Temperantia
- moderation, self-control, temperance
- Tempero
- to mix properly, temper, regulate, mitigate
- Tempero
- be moderate, control oneself
- Tempero
- (+abl or with ab) to keep from, refrain from
- Tempero
- (+ dat) to control, use with moderation, spare,
- Tempestas
- storm, weather
- Templovium
- Templeuve, villa near Cisoing
- Templum
- sacred precinct, temple, sometimes church
- Temptatio
- trial, temptation
- Tempus Temporis
- time
- Tenax
- grasping, stingy, clinging, frugal, obstinate
- Tendo
- to direct, try, attempt, stretch, extend, present, give
- Teneo
- to keep on, persist, persevere, endure
- Teneo
- to hold, keep, possess, maintain
- Teneo
- to grasp, know, understand
- Tener Tenera Tenerum
- tender, delicate, soft, young
- Tenuis
- thin, slight, feeble, slim, slender
- Tenus
- prep With abl as far as, up to, to, down to
- Tepesco
- to cool, grow lukewarm, decrease
- Tepidus
- warm, luke-warm, tepid
- Ter
- three times, thrice
- Terebro
- to bore through, perforate
- Teres
- rounded, polished, smooth, fine, elegant
- Terga Dare
- to flee, retreat, run away
- Tergeo Tergo Tersi Tersum
- to wipe, scour, clean
- Tergiversatio
- backwardness, reluctance, evasion
- Tergo (a Tergo )
- in the rear, from behind
- Tergum
- skin, hide
- Tergum
- back, rear
- Tergus
- the back / skin, hide, leather
- Termes
- a tree branch (especially olive)
- Terminatio
- termination, determination, setting of boundaries
- Termino
- restrict, define, close, set a limit to
- Terminus
- a boundary mark, limit, end, border
- Tero Trivi Tritum
- to rub, wear out
- Terra
- earth, ground, land, country, soil
- Terreo
- to frighten, terrify, scare away, deter
- Territo
- to scare, frighten, intimidate
- Terror
- fright, fear, terror
- Tersus
- clean, neat, correct
- Tertius
- third
- Testimonium
- proof, evidence, witness, indication
- Testis
- one who gives evidence, witness, spectator / testicle
- Texo
- to weave, twine together, plait, construct, build
- Texo
- the main verb for weaving of cloth
- Textilis
- woven fabric, piece of cloth
- Textor Textrix
- weaver
- Textus
- woven cloth, web
- Thalassinus
- sea-green
- Theatrum
- theater
- Theca
- case, envelope, covering
- Thema
- subject, topic, theme
- Thema Thematis
- theme
- Theologus
- theologian
- Thermae
- warm springs, warm baths
- Thesaurus
- treasure, horde / store-room, treasury
- Thesis
- proposition, thesis
- Thorax
- breastplate
- Thymbra
- the herb savory
- Thymum
- the herb thyme
- Timeo
- to fear, be afraid, dread
- Timidus
- fearful, timid
- Timor
- fear, dread, object causing fear
- Titulus
- label, title, placard
- Tolero
- to tolerate, bear, endure, sustain
- Tollo Sustuli Sublatum
- to lift up, raise, elevate, carry away
- Tondeo Totondi Tonsum
- shave, shear, clip, mow, reap, browse
- Tonsor
- barbar
- Tornacense
- Tournai
- Torqueo
- to twist, curl, rack, torture, torment, distort, test
- Torrens
- rushing, seething, burning, parched / a torrent
- Tot
- (indecl) so many
- Totidem
- just as many
- Toties
- often, so many times
- Toties, Totiens
- so many times, so often
- Toties, Toties
- so often, so many times
- Totus
- whole, entire, complete, all
- Tracto
- to drag, handle / treat, discuss, deal with
- Trado Tradidi Traditum
- surrender / hand over / transmit, teach
- Traho Traxi Tractum
- to drag, pull / derive, get
- Traiectensium
- Utrecht
- Traiectum
- Maastricht
- Trans
- (+ acc) across
- Transeo
- to go over, pass over, cross over, go past
- Transfero Transtuli Translatum
- carry across, transfer, convey
- Transmitto
- to send, carry, or convey across
- Tredecim
- (indecl) thirteen
- Trellum
- Tre Blon, castle in Hannonia
- Tremo
- to tremble, shake, shudder
- Trepide
- with trepidation, in confusion,
- Tres Tria
- three
- Treverim
- Triers
- Tribuo
- to give out, divide, allot, assign, grant, give, allow
- Tricesimus
- thirtieth
- Triduana
- lasting three days
- Triduum
- a period of three days
- Triginta
- (inedl) thirty
- Tripudio
- to leap, jump, dance (as in a religious procession)
- Tristis
- sad, gloomy, downcast
- Trium Fontium
- Trois-Fontaines, Marne, Vitry-le-Francais
- Triumphus
- triumphal procession, triumph
- Trucido
- to kill cruelly, slay, butcher, massacre, slaughter
- Truculenter
- (adv) wildly, savagely, fiercely, cruelly, roughly
- Tu
- you / Old Heidelberg, you are the finest
- Tubineus
- cone shaped
- Tui
- your yours / I read YOUR letter that said, dear John
- Tum
- at that time, then / thereupon, in the next place
- Tumultus
- uprising, disturbance, riot, tumult
- Tumulus
- mound, grave, heap of earth
- Tunc
- then, at that time
- Tungris
- Tongres
- Turba
- uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude
- Turbatio
- disturbance, confusion
- Turbatus
- angered, exasperated / disturbed, restless, troubled
- Turbo
- to disturb, upset, throw into disorder, confuse, unsettle
- Turbo, Onis
- hurricane tornado, that which spins
- Turpe
- a disgrace
- Turpis
- foul, ugly, disgraceful, morally corrupt
- Tutamen Tutaminis
- defense, protection
- Tutis
- protected, safe, secure
- Tyrannus
- tyrant, absolute ruler
- Uberrime
- most luxuriantly, most abundantly, most fruitfully
- Ubi
- when, as soon as / wherein, whereby, whereas
- Ulciscor
- to take vengeance for, avenge / take vengeance on
- Ullus
- any
- Ulterius
- farther, more advanced, more remote
- Ultio Ultionis
- avenging, punishment, revenge
- Ultra
- (+ acc) beyond, on the far side of
- Ultra (+ Acc.)
- farther (than), more (than)
- Umbra
- shade, shadow
- Umerus Humerus
- shoulder, upper arm
- Umquam
- ever, at any time
- Una
- (adv) in one, together
- Unde
- whence, from where / how, from whom
- Undique
- from all sides, everywhere, on all sides, altogether
- Universe
- generally, in general
- Universi
- all together
- Universitas
- the whole, total, universe, world / university
- Universum
- universe, the world
- Universus
- combined in one, whole, entire
- Unus
- one, only one, at the same time / single, alone
- Urbanus
- urban, urbane, pertaining to the city
- Urbs Urbis
- city
- Uredo
- a plant blight
- Us
- foreign, acquired
- Usitas
- customary, usual
- Usque
- all the way, up (to), even (to)
- Ustilo
- to burn
- Ustulo
- to burn, scorch, singe
- Usus
- use, experience, skill, advantage
- Ut
- (+ subj) (result) so that, that
- Ut
- (+ subj) (purpose) in order that, to, that
- Ut
- (+ indic) when, as
- Ut
- (+ subj) (command) to, that
- Uter Utrius
- either of the two
- Uterque
- (gen utriusque) both, each side, each party
- Uticensium
- Evroul
- Utilis
- useful, advantageous, helpful
- Utilitas
- utility, usefulness
- Utique
- at any rate, certainly, at least
- Utor Uti Usus
- to use, employ, possess, enjoy / associate with, find
- Utpote
- seeing that, inasmuch as
- Utpote
- adv namely, seeing that, inasmuch as, since
- Utrimque
- from both sides, on both sides
- Utroque
- to both sides, in both directions / at each point
- Utrum
- whether
- Utrum
- whether
- Uxor
- wife, spouse
- Vaco
- to be free from work, of a master, of property
- Vacuus
- empty, devoid of, free from
- Vado
- go, hasten, rush
- Vae
- (interj), woe, alas, woe to
- Valde
- intensely, very much, extremely, greatly
- Valens
- strong, powerful, healthy / able, worthwhile
- Valeo Valui Valiturus
- to be strong, have power, be well
- Valetudo
- health good health, bad health
- Validus
- strong, mighty, powerful, exceeding
- Vallum
- palisade, earthen wall, entrenchment, rampart
- Vapulus
- flogged, beaten, knocked about
- Varietas
- variety, differences, diversity
- Varius
- various, varied
- Vehemens
- violent, furious, impetuous
- Vehementer
- violently, forcefully, strongly, exceedingly
- Vel
- or, (adv) even, actually, for example
- Velociter
- quickly, rapidly, swiftly
- Velox
- quick, rapid, swift, fast
- Velum
- sail, covering, awning, curtain
- Velut
- adv just as, like, even as
- Vendolius
- Vendeuil
- Venia
- grace, indulgence, favor, pardon, forgiveness
- Venio Veni Ventum
- to come
- Ventito
- to come often, to visit frequently
- Ventosus
- full of wind, windy, breezy
- Ventus
- wind, rumor, favor
- Ventus
- wind
- Venustas
- loveliness, charm, attractiveness, beauty
- Ver, Veris
- spring, the production of spring
- Verbera
- (in pl) blows, a beating, thrashing
- Verbum
- word
- Vere
- truly, really, actually, rightly
- Verecundia
- feeling of shame, shame, bashfulness
- Vereor
- to respect, fear, be in dread of, to be afraid
- Vergo
- to bend, incline, verge, to draw to an end
- Veritas
- truth
- Vernandense
- Vermandois
- Vero
- in truth, indeed, to be sure / however
- Versus
- line, verse
- Verto
- to turn, turn around, turn up / to put to flight, rout
- Verto
- to flee / interpret, understand / upset, overthrow
- Verumtamen Verumptamen
- notwithstanding, nevertheless
- Verus
- true, real, proper, right
- Vesco, Vescor
- to feed, to eat
- Vesica
- bladder, bladder-like tumor
- Vesper
- evening star, evening
- Vespera
- evening prayer, vespers
- Vespillo
- undertaker
- Vester Vestra Vestrum
- (pl) your, yours
- Vestigium
- footstep, trace, mark
- Vestio Vestivi Vestitum
- to clothe
- Vestis
- clothing, garment, covering, blanket, carpet, tapestry
- Vestrum Vestri
- your yours / you make sing about YOUR pretty gals
- Vetus
- old
- Via
- road, way, street
- Vicinus
- neighbor / (med) resident
- Vicissitudo
- change, alteration
- Victor
- victor, winner
- Victoria
- victory
- Victus
- living, manner of life / nourishment, food
- Videlicet
- it is clear / (adv) clearly, plainly, namely
- Videlicet
- (adv) (ironically) of course, to be sure
- Video Vidi Visum
- to see, observe, understand, comprehend
- Videor
- to be seen, seem, appear
- Viduata
- deprived, widowed, bereft
- Viduo
- to deprive
- Vigilo
- to be awake, watch, be vigilant / to keep vigil
- Vigor
- vigor, liveliness
- Vilicus, Villicus
- pertaining to an estate, overseer, steward
- Vilis
- cheap, worth little
- Vilitas
- cheapness, low-price, worthlessness
- Villa
- country house, country estate / (med) manor, village
- Vinco Vici Victum
- conquer, overcome, master, win, surpass, excel
- Vinculum
- bond, fetter, tie
- Vindico
- to liberate, deliver / punish, avenge / claim, assume
- Vindico
- to avenge, punish, liberate, deliver, protect
- Vindico (vindicatum)
- claim, arrogate, assume, appropriate
- Vinitor
- vine-dresser (a man who prunes grape vines)
- Vinum
- wine
- Vir
- man, hero, man of courage
- Virga
- a green twig, rod, stick, wand, broom, streak, stripe
- Virgo
- maiden, virgin, young girl
- Viridis
- green
- Viriliter
- manfully
- Virtus
- manliness, excellence, character, worth, courage
- Vis
- (sing) violence / a large number, quantity, a force / nature
- Vis Vires
- (pl) force, power, strength, might, influence
- Viscus
- flesh, internal organs, bowels, entrails, heart
- Vita
- life, way of life
- Vitiosus
- vicious, full of vice, corrupt
- Vitium
- fault, vice, crime
- Vito
- to avoid, shun
- Vivo Vixi Victum
- to live, be alive
- Vix
- scarcely, hardly, with difficulty, barely
- Vobis
- (abl) you / who knows more than YOU? I do!
- Vociferor
- to cry aloud, shout
- Voco
- to call, summon, name invite
- Voco In Dubium
- to call into question
- Volaticus
- winged, flying / inconstant, unreliable / flighty
- Volatilis
- winged, flying / swift, rapid / fleeting, transitory
- Volens
- willing, favorable
- Volo
- to fly, speed, move rapidly
- Volo
- to wish, want, will, ordain, suppose, maintain that, be willing
- Volo (sibi Velle)
- to mean, signify, denote
- Volubilis
- (of speech) rapid, fluent, voluble
- Volubilis
- rolling, revolving, turning around / changeable, inconstant
- Volubiliter
- fluently
- Voluntarius
- voluntary
- Voluntas
- wish, will, inclination / good will
- Voluntas
- last will, testament / meaning, sense
- Volup
- agreeably, pleasantly
- Voluptarius
- pleasant, one devoted to pleasure
- Voluptas
- pleasure
- Voluptuosus
- delightful, pleasurable
- Volutabrum
- pigsty, slough
- Volva Vulva
- womb (particularly that of a sow)
- Vomer
- plowshare
- Vomica
- ulcer, sore, boil / plague, curse
- Vomito
- to vomit, vomit forth, throw up
- Vorago
- chasm, pit, abyss
- Vorax
- gluttonous, voracious
- Voro
- to eat greedily, swallow up, consume, gorge oneself
- Votum
- prayer, wish, desire / promise to God
- Voveo Vovi Votum
- to promise to God, vow, pray for
- Vox Vocis
- voice, word / (med) power, right, authority
- Vulariter
- in the common way, ordinary manner
- Vulgaris
- common, ordinary, usual
- Vulgivagus
- wandering, vagrant, itinerant
- Vulgo
- to spread, publish, impart, make accessible
- Vulgus
- the common people, mob, rabble
- Vulnero
- to wound, injure, hurt, harm
- Vulnus
- wound
- Vulpes Volpes
- fox
- Vulticulus
- look, aspect, appearance
- Vultuosus
- grimacing, affected
- Vultur Voltur Vulturius Volturius
- vulture
- Vultus
- the face
- Vultus
- expression of the face, countenance, look, aspect
- Werumensium
- Wittewierum
- Xiphias
- sword-fish
